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    Plk4 polo like kinase 4 [ Mus musculus (house mouse) ]

    Gene ID: 20873, updated on 3-Dec-2024

    Summary

    Official Symbol
    Plk4provided by MGI
    Official Full Name
    polo like kinase 4provided by MGI
    Primary source
    MGI:MGI:101783
    See related
    Ensembl:ENSMUSG00000025758 AllianceGenome:MGI:101783
    Gene type
    protein coding
    RefSeq status
    VALIDATED
    Organism
    Mus musculus
    Lineage
    Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae; Murinae; Mus; Mus
    Also known as
    Sak; Stk18; 1700028H20
    Summary
    This gene encodes a member of the polo family of serine/threonine protein kinases. The protein localizes to the nucleolus during G2, to centrosomes during G2/M, and to the cleavage furrow during cytokinesis. It is required for progression through mitosis, cell survival, and embryonic development. The mouse genome contains a pseudogene similar to this gene. Three transcript variants encoding two different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2011]
    Expression
    Broad expression in CNS E11.5 (RPKM 11.4), liver E14 (RPKM 9.6) and 16 other tissues See more
    Orthologs
    NEW
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    Try the new Transcript table

    Genomic context

    See Plk4 in Genome Data Viewer
    Location:
    3 B; 3 19.54 cM
    Exon count:
    17
    Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
    RS_2024_02 current GRCm39 (GCF_000001635.27) 3 NC_000069.7 (40754463..40771318)
    108.20200622 previous assembly GRCm38.p6 (GCF_000001635.26) 3 NC_000069.6 (40799951..40816883)

    Chromosome 3 - NC_000069.7Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene solute carrier family 25 (mitochondrial carrier; adenine nucleotide translocator), member 31 Neighboring gene heat shock protein 4 like Neighboring gene STARR-seq mESC enhancer starr_07472 Neighboring gene STARR-positive B cell enhancer ABC_E9547 Neighboring gene major facilitator superfamily domain containing 8 Neighboring gene STARR-positive B cell enhancer ABC_E1617 Neighboring gene predicted gene 2011 Neighboring gene FUN14 domain containing 2 pseudogene

    Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

    Expression

    • Project title: Mouse ENCODE transcriptome data
    • Description: RNA profiling data sets generated by the Mouse ENCODE project.
    • BioProject: PRJNA66167
    • Publication: PMID 25409824
    • Analysis date: n/a

    Bibliography

    GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

    What's a GeneRIF?

    Variation

    Alleles

    Alleles of this type are documented at Mouse Genome Informatics  (MGI)

    Pathways from PubChem

    Interactions

    Products Interactant Other Gene Complex Source Pubs Description

    General gene information

    Markers

    Gene Ontology Provided by MGI

    Function Evidence Code Pubs
    enables ATP binding IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables identical protein binding IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables identical protein binding ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    enables protein binding IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables protein serine kinase activity IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables protein serine/threonine kinase activity IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables protein serine/threonine kinase activity ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    Process Evidence Code Pubs
    involved_in centriole replication IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in centriole replication ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in centriole replication ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in centriole replication NAS
    Non-traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in cilium assembly ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in cilium assembly ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in de novo centriole assembly involved in multi-ciliated epithelial cell differentiation IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within positive regulation of centriole replication ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of centriole replication ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of centriole replication ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in protein phosphorylation ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in trophoblast giant cell differentiation IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    Component Evidence Code Pubs
    located_in XY body IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in centriole ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    located_in centriole ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    located_in centrosome ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    located_in centrosome ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    located_in cleavage furrow IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    located_in cytosol IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    located_in cytosol ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    located_in deuterosome IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in nucleolus IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    is_active_in nucleus IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    located_in procentriole ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    part_of procentriole replication complex ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     

    General protein information

    Preferred Names
    serine/threonine-protein kinase PLK4
    Names
    serine/threonine kinase 18
    serine/threonine-protein kinase 18
    serine/threonine-protein kinase Sak
    NP_001397550.1
    NP_001397551.1
    NP_035625.2
    NP_775261.2
    XP_006500833.1
    XP_030108378.1

    NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

    NEW Try the new Transcript table

    RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

    These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

    These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. NM_001410621.1NP_001397550.1  serine/threonine-protein kinase PLK4 isoform 3

      Status: VALIDATED

      Source sequence(s)
      AC160757
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      E9PVH4
    2. NM_001410622.1NP_001397551.1  serine/threonine-protein kinase PLK4 isoform 4

      Status: VALIDATED

      Source sequence(s)
      AC160757
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      E9PVH4
    3. NM_011495.3NP_035625.2  serine/threonine-protein kinase PLK4 isoform 1

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_035625.2

      Status: VALIDATED

      Source sequence(s)
      AC160757
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS17328.1
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      Q3UVA3, Q64702, Q6PEP6, Q78EG6, Q80UT6, Q8R0I5, Q9CVR6, Q9CVU6
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      E9PVH4
      Related
      ENSMUSP00000026858.6, ENSMUST00000026858.11
      Conserved Domains (5) summary
      smart00220
      Location:12265
      S_TKc; Serine/Threonine protein kinases, catalytic domain
      cd13114
      Location:548659
      POLO_box_Plk4_1; First (cryptic) polo-box domain (PBD) of polo-like kinase 4 (Plk4/Sak)
      cd13115
      Location:660768
      POLO_box_Plk4_2; Second (cryptic) polo-box domain (PBD) of polo-like kinase 4 (Plk4/Sak)
      cd13116
      Location:839918
      POLO_box_Plk4_3; C-terminal (third) polo-box domain (PBD) of polo-like kinase 4 (Plk4/Sak)
      cd14186
      Location:10265
      STKc_PLK4; Catalytic domain of the Serine/Threonine Kinase, Polo-like kinase 4
    4. NM_173169.3NP_775261.2  serine/threonine-protein kinase PLK4 isoform 2

      Status: VALIDATED

      Source sequence(s)
      AC160757
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS57210.1
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      E9PVH4
      Related
      ENSMUSP00000145277.2, ENSMUST00000203295.3
      Conserved Domains (5) summary
      smart00220
      Location:12265
      S_TKc; Serine/Threonine protein kinases, catalytic domain
      cd13114
      Location:548632
      POLO_box_Plk4_1; First (cryptic) polo-box domain (PBD) of polo-like kinase 4 (Plk4/Sak)
      cd13115
      Location:633741
      POLO_box_Plk4_2; Second (cryptic) polo-box domain (PBD) of polo-like kinase 4 (Plk4/Sak)
      cd13116
      Location:812891
      POLO_box_Plk4_3; C-terminal (third) polo-box domain (PBD) of polo-like kinase 4 (Plk4/Sak)
      cd14186
      Location:10265
      STKc_PLK4; Catalytic domain of the Serine/Threonine Kinase, Polo-like kinase 4

    RNA

    1. NR_045576.2 RNA Sequence

      Status: VALIDATED

      Source sequence(s)
      AC160757
      Related
      ENSMUST00000203895.3

    RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001635.27-RS_2024_02

    The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

    Reference GRCm39 C57BL/6J

    Genomic

    1. NC_000069.7 Reference GRCm39 C57BL/6J

      Range
      40754463..40771318
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. XM_006500770.5XP_006500833.1  serine/threonine-protein kinase PLK4 isoform X2

      Conserved Domains (3) summary
      cd13114
      Location:122233
      POLO_box_Plk4_1; First (cryptic) polo-box domain (PBD) of polo-like kinase 4 (Plk4/Sak)
      cd13115
      Location:234342
      POLO_box_Plk4_2; Second (cryptic) polo-box domain (PBD) of polo-like kinase 4 (Plk4/Sak)
      cd13116
      Location:413492
      POLO_box_Plk4_3; C-terminal (third) polo-box domain (PBD) of polo-like kinase 4 (Plk4/Sak)
    2. XM_030252518.2XP_030108378.1  serine/threonine-protein kinase PLK4 isoform X2

      Conserved Domains (3) summary
      cd13114
      Location:122233
      POLO_box_Plk4_1; First (cryptic) polo-box domain (PBD) of polo-like kinase 4 (Plk4/Sak)
      cd13115
      Location:234342
      POLO_box_Plk4_2; Second (cryptic) polo-box domain (PBD) of polo-like kinase 4 (Plk4/Sak)
      cd13116
      Location:413492
      POLO_box_Plk4_3; C-terminal (third) polo-box domain (PBD) of polo-like kinase 4 (Plk4/Sak)