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INPP5D inositol polyphosphate-5-phosphatase D [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

Gene ID: 3635, updated on 2-Nov-2024

Summary

Official Symbol
INPP5Dprovided by HGNC
Official Full Name
inositol polyphosphate-5-phosphatase Dprovided by HGNC
Primary source
HGNC:HGNC:6079
See related
Ensembl:ENSG00000168918 MIM:601582; AllianceGenome:HGNC:6079
Gene type
protein coding
RefSeq status
REVIEWED
Organism
Homo sapiens
Lineage
Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
Also known as
SHIP; SHIP1; SHIP-1; hp51CN; SIP-145; p150Ship
Summary
This gene is a member of the inositol polyphosphate-5-phosphatase (INPP5) family and encodes a protein with an N-terminal SH2 domain, an inositol phosphatase domain, and two C-terminal protein interaction domains. Expression of this protein is restricted to hematopoietic cells where its movement from the cytosol to the plasma membrane is mediated by tyrosine phosphorylation. At the plasma membrane, the protein hydrolyzes the 5' phosphate from phosphatidylinositol (3,4,5)-trisphosphate and inositol-1,3,4,5-tetrakisphosphate, thereby affecting multiple signaling pathways. The protein is also partly localized to the nucleus, where it may be involved in nuclear inositol phosphate signaling processes. Overall, the protein functions as a negative regulator of myeloid cell proliferation and survival. Mutations in this gene are associated with defects and cancers of the immune system. Deficiencies in the encoded protein, SHIP1, have been associated with Inflammatory Bowel Disease types such as Crohn's Disease and Ulcerative Colitis. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2020]
Expression
Broad expression in lymph node (RPKM 33.2), spleen (RPKM 31.1) and 21 other tissues See more
Orthologs
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Genomic context

See INPP5D in Genome Data Viewer
Location:
2q37.1
Exon count:
27
Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
RS_2024_08 current GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40) 2 NC_000002.12 (233060342..233207903)
RS_2024_08 current T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1) 2 NC_060926.1 (233547692..233695995)
RS_2024_09 previous assembly GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25) 2 NC_000002.11 (233925052..234116549)

Chromosome 2 - NC_000002.12Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene neuronal guanine nucleotide exchange factor Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC101928881 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 12465 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 17328 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 12466 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 17329 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr2:233926783-233927376 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr2:233927377-233927970 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 17330 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 12468 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr2:233937995-233938700 Neighboring gene neuraminidase 2 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 17331 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 17332 Neighboring gene Sharpr-MPRA regulatory region 10619 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 17333 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr2:233953501-233954000 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr2:233972121-233972622 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr2:233972623-233973122 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 17334 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr2:233982267-233982860 Neighboring gene H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr2:233987251-233987751 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr2:233988888-233989435 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr2:233989436-233989982 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr2:233993677-233994176 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr2:234072305-234072918 Neighboring gene NANOG hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr2:234125377-234125936 Neighboring gene ReSE screen-validated silencer GRCh37_chr2:234131944-234132095 Neighboring gene RNA, 7SL, cytoplasmic 32, pseudogene Neighboring gene ReSE screen-validated silencer GRCh37_chr2:234151441-234151635 Neighboring gene P300/CBP strongly-dependent group 1 enhancer GRCh37_chr2:234155927-234157126 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 17335 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 17336 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 17337 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 12469 Neighboring gene autophagy related 16 like 1 Neighboring gene NANOG hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr2:234197330-234197831 Neighboring gene small Cajal body-specific RNA 5 Neighboring gene small Cajal body-specific RNA 6

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

Expression

  • Project title: HPA RNA-seq normal tissues HPA RNA-seq normal tissues
  • Description: RNA-seq was performed of tissue samples from 95 human individuals representing 27 different tissues in order to determine tissue-specificity of all protein-coding genes
  • BioProject: PRJEB4337
  • Publication: PMID 24309898
  • Analysis date: Wed Apr 4 07:08:55 2018

Bibliography

GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

Phenotypes

EBI GWAS Catalog

Description
A genome-wide scan of Ashkenazi Jewish Crohn's disease suggests novel susceptibility loci.
EBI GWAS Catalog
Host-microbe interactions have shaped the genetic architecture of inflammatory bowel disease.
EBI GWAS Catalog
Large-scale association analysis identifies 13 new susceptibility loci for coronary artery disease.
EBI GWAS Catalog
Meta-analysis of 74,046 individuals identifies 11 new susceptibility loci for Alzheimer's disease.
EBI GWAS Catalog
Variants in the 1q21 risk region are associated with a visual endophenotype of autism and schizophrenia.
EBI GWAS Catalog

HIV-1 interactions

Protein interactions

Protein Gene Interaction Pubs
Envelope surface glycoprotein gp120 env HIV-1 gp120 upregulates the expression of inositol polyphosphate-5-phosphatase, 145kDa (INPP5D) in human B cells PubMed

Go to the HIV-1, Human Interaction Database

Pathways from PubChem

Interactions

Products Interactant Other Gene Complex Source Pubs Description

General gene information

Markers

Clone Names

  • MGC104855, MGC142140, MGC142142

Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

Process Evidence Code Pubs
involved_in T cell receptor signaling pathway TAS
Traceable Author Statement
more info
 
involved_in apoptotic process IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
involved_in determination of adult lifespan IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
involved_in immunoglobulin mediated immune response IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
involved_in intracellular signal transduction IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
involved_in negative regulation of B cell proliferation IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
involved_in negative regulation of bone resorption IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
involved_in negative regulation of immune response IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
involved_in negative regulation of interleukin-6 production IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
involved_in negative regulation of monocyte differentiation IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
involved_in negative regulation of neutrophil differentiation IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
involved_in negative regulation of osteoclast differentiation IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
involved_in negative regulation of signal transduction IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
involved_in phosphate-containing compound metabolic process TAS
Traceable Author Statement
more info
PubMed 
involved_in phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process TAS
Traceable Author Statement
more info
 
involved_in phosphatidylinositol dephosphorylation IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
involved_in positive regulation of B cell differentiation IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
involved_in positive regulation of apoptotic process IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
involved_in positive regulation of erythrocyte differentiation IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
involved_in regulation of immune response IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
involved_in signal transduction TAS
Traceable Author Statement
more info
PubMed 
Component Evidence Code Pubs
located_in cytoskeleton IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
is_active_in cytosol IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
located_in cytosol IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
 
located_in cytosol TAS
Traceable Author Statement
more info
 
located_in membrane raft IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
located_in plasma membrane IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 

General protein information

Preferred Names
phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate 5-phosphatase 1
Names
SH2 domain-containing inositol 5'-phosphatase 1
inositol polyphosphate-5-phosphatase, 145kD
inositol polyphosphate-5-phosphatase, 145kDa
phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 5-phosphatase
signaling inositol polyphosphate 5 phosphatase SIP-145
signaling inositol polyphosphate phosphatase SHIP II
NP_001017915.1
NP_005532.2
XP_047300175.1
XP_047300176.1
XP_054187655.1
XP_054187656.1
XP_054197847.1
XP_054197848.1

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

NEW Try the new Transcript table

RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

Genomic

  1. NG_033988.1 RefSeqGene

    Range
    5376..152937
    Download
    GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

mRNA and Protein(s)

  1. NM_001017915.3NP_001017915.1  phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate 5-phosphatase 1 isoform a

    See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_001017915.1

    Status: REVIEWED

    Description
    Transcript Variant: This variant (1) represents the longer transcript and encodes the longer isoform (a).
    Source sequence(s)
    AW503130, BC099920, U53470
    Consensus CDS
    CCDS74672.1
    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
    O00145, Q13544, Q13545, Q6P5A4, Q92656, Q92835, Q9UE80
    Related
    ENSP00000405338.2, ENST00000445964.6
    Conserved Domains (3) summary
    cd09100
    Location:404710
    INPP5c_SHIP1-INPP5D; Catalytic inositol polyphosphate 5-phosphatase (INPP5c) domain of SH2 domain containing inositol polyphosphate 5-phosphatase-1 and related proteins
    cd10343
    Location:1102
    SH2_SHIP; Src homology 2 (SH2) domain found in SH2-containing inositol-5'-phosphatase (SHIP) and SLAM-associated protein (SAP)
    PHA03307
    Location:8991127
    PHA03307; transcriptional regulator ICP4; Provisional
  2. NM_005541.5NP_005532.2  phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate 5-phosphatase 1 isoform b

    See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_005532.2

    Status: REVIEWED

    Description
    Transcript Variant: This variant (2) uses an alternate in-frame splice site in the 5' coding region, compared to variant 1, resulting in an isoform (b) that is 1 aa shorter than isoform a.
    Source sequence(s)
    AW503130, BC099920, X98429
    Consensus CDS
    CCDS77543.1
    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
    Q92835
    Related
    ENSP00000352575.7, ENST00000359570.9
    Conserved Domains (2) summary
    cd09100
    Location:403709
    INPP5c_SHIP1-INPP5D; Catalytic inositol polyphosphate 5-phosphatase (INPP5c) domain of SH2 domain containing inositol polyphosphate 5-phosphatase-1 and related proteins
    cd10343
    Location:1102
    SH2_SHIP; Src homology 2 (SH2) domain found in SH2-containing inositol-5'-phosphatase (SHIP) and SLAM-associated protein (SAP)

RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001405.40-RS_2024_08

The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

Genomic

  1. NC_000002.12 Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

    Range
    233060342..233207903
    Download
    GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

mRNA and Protein(s)

  1. XM_047444219.1XP_047300175.1  phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate 5-phosphatase 1 isoform X1

  2. XM_047444220.1XP_047300176.1  phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate 5-phosphatase 1 isoform X2

Reference GRCh38.p14 PATCHES

Genomic

  1. NW_011332690.1 Reference GRCh38.p14 PATCHES

    Range
    5680..153241
    Download
    GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

mRNA and Protein(s)

  1. XM_054331680.1XP_054187655.1  phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate 5-phosphatase 1 isoform X1

  2. XM_054331681.1XP_054187656.1  phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate 5-phosphatase 1 isoform X2

Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

Genomic

  1. NC_060926.1 Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

    Range
    233547692..233695995
    Download
    GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

mRNA and Protein(s)

  1. XM_054341872.1XP_054197847.1  phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate 5-phosphatase 1 isoform X1

  2. XM_054341873.1XP_054197848.1  phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate 5-phosphatase 1 isoform X2