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HNRNPA0 heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein A0 [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

Gene ID: 10949, updated on 27-Nov-2024

Summary

Official Symbol
HNRNPA0provided by HGNC
Official Full Name
heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein A0provided by HGNC
Primary source
HGNC:HGNC:5030
See related
Ensembl:ENSG00000177733 MIM:609409; AllianceGenome:HGNC:5030
Gene type
protein coding
RefSeq status
REVIEWED
Organism
Homo sapiens
Lineage
Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
Also known as
HNRPA0
Summary
This gene belongs to the A/B subfamily of ubiquitously expressed heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoproteins (hnRNPs). The hnRNPs are RNA binding proteins and they complex with heterogeneous nuclear RNA (hnRNA). These proteins are associated with pre-mRNAs in the nucleus and appear to influence pre-mRNA processing and other aspects of mRNA metabolism and transport. While all of the hnRNPs are present in the nucleus, some seem to shuttle between the nucleus and the cytoplasm. The hnRNP proteins have distinct nucleic acid binding properties. The protein encoded by this gene has two repeats of quasi-RRM domains that bind RNAs, followed by a glycine-rich C-terminus. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Orthologs
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Genomic context

See HNRNPA0 in Genome Data Viewer
Location:
5q31.2
Exon count:
1
Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
RS_2024_08 current GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40) 5 NC_000005.10 (137745651..137754363, complement)
RS_2024_08 current T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1) 5 NC_060929.1 (138271491..138280204, complement)
RS_2024_09 previous assembly GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25) 5 NC_000005.9 (137081340..137090052, complement)

Chromosome 5 - NC_000005.10Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene SPARC (osteonectin), cwcv and kazal like domains proteoglycan 1 Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC105379192 Neighboring gene BRD4-independent group 4 enhancer GRCh37_chr5:136481153-136482352 Neighboring gene OCT4-NANOG hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr5:136536474-136537125 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 16381 Neighboring gene P300/CBP strongly-dependent group 1 enhancer GRCh37_chr5:136570305-136571504 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr5:136655443-136655942 Neighboring gene MPRA-validated peak5485 silencer Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 16382 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 23182 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 23183 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 16383 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr5:136965897-136966647 Neighboring gene Sharpr-MPRA regulatory region 15161 Neighboring gene MPRA-validated peak5486 silencer Neighboring gene ReSE screen-validated silencer GRCh37_chr5:137020129-137020374 Neighboring gene Sharpr-MPRA regulatory region 14679 Neighboring gene NANOG-H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr5:137023227-137023961 Neighboring gene VISTA enhancer hs2181 Neighboring gene kelch like family member 3 Neighboring gene microRNA 874 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 23184 Neighboring gene OCT4-NANOG-H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr5:137071377-137072045 Neighboring gene NANOG-H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr5:137088711-137089402 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 23186 Neighboring gene H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr5:137090093-137090784 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 23187 Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC107986368 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 23188 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 23189 Neighboring gene neuropeptide Y receptor Y6 (pseudogene) Neighboring gene PKD2L2 divergent transcript

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

Bibliography

GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

HIV-1 interactions

Protein interactions

Protein Gene Interaction Pubs
Envelope surface glycoprotein gp120 env Tandem affinity purification and mass spectrometry analysis identify heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein A0 (HNRNPA0), HIV-1 Gag, Gag/Pol, gp120, and Nef incorporated into staufen1 RNP complexes isolated from HIV-1-expressing cells PubMed
Gag-Pol gag-pol Tandem affinity purification and mass spectrometry analysis identify heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein A0 (HNRNPA0), HIV-1 Gag, Gag/Pol, gp120, and Nef incorporated into staufen1 RNP complexes isolated from HIV-1-expressing cells PubMed
Nef nef Tandem affinity purification and mass spectrometry analysis identify heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein A0 (HNRNPA0), HIV-1 Gag, Gag/Pol, gp120, and Nef incorporated into staufen1 RNP complexes isolated from HIV-1-expressing cells PubMed
Pr55(Gag) gag Tandem affinity purification and mass spectrometry analysis identify heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein A0 (HNRNPA0), HIV-1 Gag, Gag/Pol, gp120, and Nef incorporated into staufen1 RNP complexes isolated from HIV-1-expressing cells PubMed

Go to the HIV-1, Human Interaction Database

Pathways from PubChem

Interactions

Products Interactant Other Gene Complex Source Pubs Description

General gene information

Markers

Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

Function Evidence Code Pubs
enables RNA binding HDA PubMed 
enables mRNA 3'-UTR AU-rich region binding IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
enables mRNA binding IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
enables protein binding IPI
Inferred from Physical Interaction
more info
PubMed 
enables protein kinase binding IPI
Inferred from Physical Interaction
more info
PubMed 
Process Evidence Code Pubs
involved_in 3'-UTR-mediated mRNA stabilization IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
involved_in 3'-UTR-mediated mRNA stabilization ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 
involved_in 3'-UTR-mediated mRNA stabilization TAS
Traceable Author Statement
more info
PubMed 
involved_in inflammatory response ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 
involved_in mRNA processing TAS
Traceable Author Statement
more info
PubMed 
involved_in response to lipopolysaccharide ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 
Component Evidence Code Pubs
located_in nucleoplasm IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
 
is_active_in nucleus IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
part_of ribonucleoprotein complex IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
located_in synapse IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 

General protein information

Preferred Names
heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein A0
Names
hnRNA binding protein
hnRNP A0

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

mRNA and Protein(s)

  1. NM_006805.4NP_006796.1  heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein A0

    See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_006796.1

    Status: REVIEWED

    Source sequence(s)
    AA081021, AA442538, AC106791, BC030249, BF445078, BM968394
    Consensus CDS
    CCDS4193.1
    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
    Q13151, Q6IB18
    Related
    ENSP00000316042.4, ENST00000314940.7
    Conserved Domains (3) summary
    cd12326
    Location:583
    RRM1_hnRNPA0; RNA recognition motif 1 found in heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein A0 (hnRNP A0) and similar proteins
    cd12579
    Location:99178
    RRM2_hnRNPA0; RNA recognition motif 2 in heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein A0 (hnRNP A0) and similar proteins
    pfam11627
    Location:255269
    HnRNPA1; Nuclear factor hnRNPA1

RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001405.40-RS_2024_08

The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

Genomic

  1. NC_000005.10 Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

    Range
    137745651..137754363 complement
    Download
    GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

Genomic

  1. NC_060929.1 Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

    Range
    138271491..138280204 complement
    Download
    GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)