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Series GSE74653 Query DataSets for GSE74653
Status Public on Jun 01, 2016
Title The transcription factor BACH2 is required to establish immunosuppression within tumors
Organism Mus musculus
Experiment type Expression profiling by array
Summary Through a diversity of functional lineages, cells of the innate and adaptive immune system either drive or constrain immune reactions within tumors. Thus, while the immune system has a powerful ability to recognize and kill cancer cells, this function is often suppressed preventing clearance of disease. The transcription factor (TF) BACH2 controls the differentiation and function of multiple innate and adaptive immune lineages, but its role in regulating tumor immunity is not known. Here, we demonstrate that BACH2 is required to establish immunosuppression within tumors. We found that growth of subcutaneously implanted tumors was markedly impaired in Bach2-deficient mice and coincided with intratumoral activation of both innate and adaptive immunity but was dependent upon adaptive immunity. Analysis of tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes in Bach2-deficient mice revealed high frequencies of CD4+ and CD8+ effector cells expressing the inflammatory cytokine IFN-γ. Lymphocyte activation coincided with reduction in the frequency of intratumoral CD4+ Foxp3+ regulatory T (Treg) cells. Mechanistically, Treg-dependent inhibition of CD8+ T cells was required for BACH2-mediated tumor immunosuppression. These findings demonstrate that BACH2 is a key component of the molecular programme of tumor immunosuppression and identify a new target for development of therapies aimed at reversing immunosuppression in cancer.
 
Overall design Analysis of tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes in Bach2-deficient mice revealed high frequencies of CD4+ and CD8+ effector cells expressing the inflammatory cytokine IFN-γ. Lymphocyte activation coincided with reduction in the frequency of intratumoral CD4+ Foxp3+ regulatory T (Treg) cells. Mechanistically, Treg-dependent inhibition of CD8+ T cells was required for BACH2-mediated tumor immunosuppression.
 
Contributor(s) Roychoudhuri R, Eil RL, Clever D, Mehta G, Klebanoff CA, Sukumar M, Yu Z, Liu H, Jin P, Ji Y, Palmer DC
Citation(s) 26731475
Submission date Nov 03, 2015
Last update date Feb 11, 2019
Contact name PING JIN
E-mail(s) PJIN@CC.NIH.GOV
Organization name CC/DTM/NIH
Department DTM
Lab CCE
Street address 9000 ROCKVILLE PIKE
City BETHESDA
State/province MD
ZIP/Postal code 20892
Country USA
 
Platforms (1)
GPL1261 [Mouse430_2] Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array
Samples (10)
GSM1924889 WT tumor repeat 1
GSM1924890 WT tumor repeat 2
GSM1924891 WT tumor repeat 3
Relations
BioProject PRJNA301072

Download family Format
SOFT formatted family file(s) SOFTHelp
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Series Matrix File(s) TXTHelp

Supplementary file Size Download File type/resource
GSE74653_RAW.tar 35.6 Mb (http)(custom) TAR (of CEL)
Processed data included within Sample table

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