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dbSNP Short Genetic Variations

Welcome to the Reference SNP (rs) Report

All alleles are reported in the Forward orientation. Click on the Variant Details tab for details on Genomic Placement, Gene, and Amino Acid changes. HGVS names are in the HGVS tab.

Reference SNP (rs) Report

This page reports data for a single dbSNP Reference SNP variation (RefSNP or rs) from the new redesigned dbSNP build.
Top of the page reports a concise summary for the rs, with more specific details included in the corresponding tabs below.
All alleles are reported in the Forward orientation. Use the Genomic View to inspect the nucleotides flanking the variant, and its neighbors.
For more information see Help documentation.

rs3845778

Current Build 156

Released September 21, 2022

Organism
Homo sapiens
Position
chr2:36905984 (GRCh38.p14) Help

The anchor position for this RefSNP. Includes all nucleotides potentially affected by this change, thus it can differ from HGVS, which is right-shifted. See here for details.

Alleles
C>G / C>T
Variation Type
SNV Single Nucleotide Variation
Frequency
C=0.404428 (107048/264690, TOPMED)
C=0.405377 (56692/139850, GnomAD)
C=0.32755 (25776/78694, PAGE_STUDY) (+ 19 more)
C=0.37802 (10682/28258, 14KJPN)
C=0.42954 (9151/21304, ALFA)
C=0.38013 (6371/16760, 8.3KJPN)
C=0.3446 (2207/6404, 1000G_30x)
C=0.3464 (1735/5008, 1000G)
T=0.4893 (2192/4480, Estonian)
T=0.4712 (1816/3854, ALSPAC)
T=0.4798 (1779/3708, TWINSUK)
C=0.3724 (1091/2930, KOREAN)
C=0.3646 (668/1832, Korea1K)
C=0.4630 (525/1134, Daghestan)
T=0.488 (487/998, GoNL)
C=0.455 (273/600, NorthernSweden)
C=0.263 (122/464, SGDP_PRJ)
C=0.338 (111/328, HapMap)
C=0.468 (101/216, Qatari)
C=0.308 (66/214, Vietnamese)
C=0.33 (15/46, Siberian)
T=0.42 (17/40, GENOME_DK)
Clinical Significance
Not Reported in ClinVar
Gene : Consequence
STRN : Intron Variant
Publications
0 citations
Genomic View
See rs on genome

ALFA Allele Frequency
The ALFA project provide aggregate allele frequency from dbGaP. More information is available on the project page including descriptions, data access, and terms of use.

Release Version: 20230706150541
Population Group Sample Size Ref Allele Alt Allele
Total Global 21304 C=0.42954 G=0.00000, T=0.57046
European Sub 13868 C=0.53613 G=0.00000, T=0.46387
African Sub 5482 C=0.1616 G=0.0000, T=0.8384
African Others Sub 174 C=0.103 G=0.000, T=0.897
African American Sub 5308 C=0.1635 G=0.0000, T=0.8365
Asian Sub 146 C=0.377 G=0.000, T=0.623
East Asian Sub 120 C=0.375 G=0.000, T=0.625
Other Asian Sub 26 C=0.38 G=0.00, T=0.62
Latin American 1 Sub 146 C=0.418 G=0.000, T=0.582
Latin American 2 Sub 610 C=0.526 G=0.000, T=0.474
South Asian Sub 104 C=0.365 G=0.000, T=0.635
Other Sub 948 C=0.374 G=0.000, T=0.626


Help

Frequency tab displays a table of the reference and alternate allele frequencies reported by various studies and populations. Table lines, where Population="Global" refer to the entire study population, whereas lines, where Group="Sub", refer to a study-specific population subgroupings (i.e. AFR, CAU, etc.), if available. Frequency for the alternate allele (Alt Allele) is a ratio of samples observed-to-total, where the numerator (observed samples) is the number of chromosomes in the study with the minor allele present (found in "Sample size", where Group="Sub"), and the denominator (total samples) is the total number of all chromosomes in the study for the variant (found in "Sample size", where Group="Study-wide" and Population="Global").

Download
Study Population Group Sample Size Ref Allele Alt Allele
TopMed Global Study-wide 264690 C=0.404428 T=0.595572
gnomAD - Genomes Global Study-wide 139850 C=0.405377 T=0.594623
gnomAD - Genomes European Sub 75726 C=0.51991 T=0.48009
gnomAD - Genomes African Sub 41940 C=0.15498 T=0.84502
gnomAD - Genomes American Sub 13604 C=0.52396 T=0.47604
gnomAD - Genomes Ashkenazi Jewish Sub 3322 C=0.5193 T=0.4807
gnomAD - Genomes East Asian Sub 3110 C=0.3338 T=0.6662
gnomAD - Genomes Other Sub 2148 C=0.4330 T=0.5670
The PAGE Study Global Study-wide 78694 C=0.32755 T=0.67245
The PAGE Study AfricanAmerican Sub 32514 C=0.16015 T=0.83985
The PAGE Study Mexican Sub 10810 C=0.54829 T=0.45171
The PAGE Study Asian Sub 8314 C=0.3752 T=0.6248
The PAGE Study PuertoRican Sub 7918 C=0.4513 T=0.5487
The PAGE Study NativeHawaiian Sub 4532 C=0.3180 T=0.6820
The PAGE Study Cuban Sub 4230 C=0.4861 T=0.5139
The PAGE Study Dominican Sub 3828 C=0.3320 T=0.6680
The PAGE Study CentralAmerican Sub 2450 C=0.5061 T=0.4939
The PAGE Study SouthAmerican Sub 1982 C=0.4839 T=0.5161
The PAGE Study NativeAmerican Sub 1260 C=0.4992 T=0.5008
The PAGE Study SouthAsian Sub 856 C=0.414 T=0.586
14KJPN JAPANESE Study-wide 28258 C=0.37802 T=0.62198
Allele Frequency Aggregator Total Global 21304 C=0.42954 G=0.00000, T=0.57046
Allele Frequency Aggregator European Sub 13868 C=0.53613 G=0.00000, T=0.46387
Allele Frequency Aggregator African Sub 5482 C=0.1616 G=0.0000, T=0.8384
Allele Frequency Aggregator Other Sub 948 C=0.374 G=0.000, T=0.626
Allele Frequency Aggregator Latin American 2 Sub 610 C=0.526 G=0.000, T=0.474
Allele Frequency Aggregator Latin American 1 Sub 146 C=0.418 G=0.000, T=0.582
Allele Frequency Aggregator Asian Sub 146 C=0.377 G=0.000, T=0.623
Allele Frequency Aggregator South Asian Sub 104 C=0.365 G=0.000, T=0.635
8.3KJPN JAPANESE Study-wide 16760 C=0.38013 T=0.61987
1000Genomes_30x Global Study-wide 6404 C=0.3446 T=0.6554
1000Genomes_30x African Sub 1786 C=0.1013 T=0.8987
1000Genomes_30x Europe Sub 1266 C=0.5276 T=0.4724
1000Genomes_30x South Asian Sub 1202 C=0.4043 T=0.5957
1000Genomes_30x East Asian Sub 1170 C=0.3274 T=0.6726
1000Genomes_30x American Sub 980 C=0.499 T=0.501
1000Genomes Global Study-wide 5008 C=0.3464 T=0.6536
1000Genomes African Sub 1322 C=0.1014 T=0.8986
1000Genomes East Asian Sub 1008 C=0.3224 T=0.6776
1000Genomes Europe Sub 1006 C=0.5219 T=0.4781
1000Genomes South Asian Sub 978 C=0.410 T=0.590
1000Genomes American Sub 694 C=0.504 T=0.496
Genetic variation in the Estonian population Estonian Study-wide 4480 C=0.5107 T=0.4893
The Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children PARENT AND CHILD COHORT Study-wide 3854 C=0.5288 T=0.4712
UK 10K study - Twins TWIN COHORT Study-wide 3708 C=0.5202 T=0.4798
KOREAN population from KRGDB KOREAN Study-wide 2930 C=0.3724 T=0.6276
Korean Genome Project KOREAN Study-wide 1832 C=0.3646 T=0.6354
Genome-wide autozygosity in Daghestan Global Study-wide 1134 C=0.4630 T=0.5370
Genome-wide autozygosity in Daghestan Daghestan Sub 628 C=0.451 T=0.549
Genome-wide autozygosity in Daghestan Near_East Sub 142 C=0.542 T=0.458
Genome-wide autozygosity in Daghestan Central Asia Sub 122 C=0.475 T=0.525
Genome-wide autozygosity in Daghestan Europe Sub 108 C=0.537 T=0.463
Genome-wide autozygosity in Daghestan South Asian Sub 98 C=0.32 T=0.68
Genome-wide autozygosity in Daghestan Caucasus Sub 36 C=0.50 T=0.50
Genome of the Netherlands Release 5 Genome of the Netherlands Study-wide 998 C=0.512 T=0.488
Northern Sweden ACPOP Study-wide 600 C=0.455 T=0.545
SGDP_PRJ Global Study-wide 464 C=0.263 T=0.737
HapMap Global Study-wide 328 C=0.338 T=0.662
HapMap African Sub 120 C=0.092 T=0.908
HapMap American Sub 120 C=0.517 T=0.483
HapMap Asian Sub 88 C=0.43 T=0.57
Qatari Global Study-wide 216 C=0.468 T=0.532
A Vietnamese Genetic Variation Database Global Study-wide 214 C=0.308 T=0.692
Siberian Global Study-wide 46 C=0.33 T=0.67
The Danish reference pan genome Danish Study-wide 40 C=0.57 T=0.42
Help

Variant Details tab shows known variant placements on genomic sequences: chromosomes (NC_), RefSeqGene, pseudogenes or genomic regions (NG_), and in a separate table: on transcripts (NM_) and protein sequences (NP_). The corresponding transcript and protein locations are listed in adjacent lines, along with molecular consequences from Sequence Ontology. When no protein placement is available, only the transcript is listed. Column "Codon[Amino acid]" shows the actual base change in the format of "Reference > Alternate" allele, including the nucleotide codon change in transcripts, and the amino acid change in proteins, respectively, allowing for known ribosomal slippage sites. To view nucleotides adjacent to the variant use the Genomic View at the bottom of the page - zoom into the sequence until the nucleotides around the variant become visible.

Genomic Placements
Sequence name Change
GRCh38.p14 chr 2 NC_000002.12:g.36905984C>G
GRCh38.p14 chr 2 NC_000002.12:g.36905984C>T
GRCh37.p13 chr 2 NC_000002.11:g.37133127C>G
GRCh37.p13 chr 2 NC_000002.11:g.37133127C>T
Gene: STRN, striatin (minus strand)
Molecule type Change Amino acid[Codon] SO Term
STRN transcript NM_003162.4:c.413-366G>C N/A Intron Variant
STRN transcript variant X2 XM_005264519.6:c.413-366G…

XM_005264519.6:c.413-366G>C

N/A Intron Variant
STRN transcript variant X1 XM_011533073.3:c.413-366G…

XM_011533073.3:c.413-366G>C

N/A Intron Variant
Help

Clinical Significance tab shows a list of clinical significance entries from ClinVar associated with the variation, per allele. Click on the RCV accession (i.e. RCV000001615.2) or Allele ID (i.e. 12274) to access full ClinVar report.

Not Reported in ClinVar
Help

Aliases tab displays HGVS names representing the variant placements and allele changes on genomic, transcript and protein sequences, per allele. HGVS name is an expression for reporting sequence accession and version, sequence type, position, and allele change. The column "Note" can have two values: "diff" means that there is a difference between the reference allele (variation interval) at the placement reported in HGVS name and the reference alleles reported in other HGVS names, and "rev" means that the sequence of this variation interval at the placement reported in HGVS name is in reverse orientation to the sequence(s) of this variation in other HGVS names not labeled as "rev".

Placement C= G T
GRCh38.p14 chr 2 NC_000002.12:g.36905984= NC_000002.12:g.36905984C>G NC_000002.12:g.36905984C>T
GRCh37.p13 chr 2 NC_000002.11:g.37133127= NC_000002.11:g.37133127C>G NC_000002.11:g.37133127C>T
STRN transcript NM_003162.3:c.413-366= NM_003162.3:c.413-366G>C NM_003162.3:c.413-366G>A
STRN transcript NM_003162.4:c.413-366= NM_003162.4:c.413-366G>C NM_003162.4:c.413-366G>A
STRN transcript variant X1 XM_005264519.1:c.413-366= XM_005264519.1:c.413-366G>C XM_005264519.1:c.413-366G>A
STRN transcript variant X2 XM_005264519.6:c.413-366= XM_005264519.6:c.413-366G>C XM_005264519.6:c.413-366G>A
STRN transcript variant X1 XM_011533073.3:c.413-366= XM_011533073.3:c.413-366G>C XM_011533073.3:c.413-366G>A
Help

Submissions tab displays variations originally submitted to dbSNP, now supporting this RefSNP cluster (rs). We display Submitter handle, Submission identifier, Date and Build number, when the submission appeared for the first time. Direct submissions to dbSNP have Submission ID in the form of an ss-prefixed number (ss#). Other supporting variations are listed in the table without ss#.

75 SubSNP, 22 Frequency submissions
No Submitter Submission ID Date (Build)
1 TSC-CSHL ss1396674 Oct 08, 2002 (108)
2 TSC-CSHL ss5353264 Oct 08, 2002 (108)
3 TSC-CSHL ss5353346 Oct 08, 2002 (108)
4 SC_JCM ss5648856 Feb 20, 2003 (111)
5 WI_SSAHASNP ss6430949 Feb 20, 2003 (111)
6 WUGSC_SSAHASNP ss14497583 Dec 05, 2003 (119)
7 ABI ss41583819 Mar 14, 2006 (126)
8 BCMHGSC_JDW ss91122899 Mar 24, 2008 (129)
9 BGI ss103474935 Dec 01, 2009 (131)
10 ILLUMINA-UK ss117660122 Dec 01, 2009 (131)
11 ENSEMBL ss138422652 Dec 01, 2009 (131)
12 GMI ss156919042 Dec 01, 2009 (131)
13 COMPLETE_GENOMICS ss164175652 Jul 04, 2010 (132)
14 BUSHMAN ss200286709 Jul 04, 2010 (132)
15 1000GENOMES ss210865506 Jul 14, 2010 (132)
16 1000GENOMES ss219175612 Jul 14, 2010 (132)
17 1000GENOMES ss231116817 Jul 14, 2010 (132)
18 1000GENOMES ss238682847 Jul 15, 2010 (132)
19 BL ss253036465 May 09, 2011 (134)
20 GMI ss276422214 May 04, 2012 (137)
21 GMI ss284325292 Apr 25, 2013 (138)
22 PJP ss292546315 May 09, 2011 (134)
23 SSMP ss649065050 Apr 25, 2013 (138)
24 EVA-GONL ss976694449 Aug 21, 2014 (142)
25 JMKIDD_LAB ss1069012461 Aug 21, 2014 (142)
26 1000GENOMES ss1296695301 Aug 21, 2014 (142)
27 HAMMER_LAB ss1397288223 Sep 08, 2015 (146)
28 DDI ss1428538709 Apr 01, 2015 (144)
29 EVA_GENOME_DK ss1578824139 Apr 01, 2015 (144)
30 EVA_DECODE ss1586101443 Apr 01, 2015 (144)
31 EVA_UK10K_ALSPAC ss1603227591 Apr 01, 2015 (144)
32 EVA_UK10K_TWINSUK ss1646221624 Apr 01, 2015 (144)
33 HAMMER_LAB ss1796569125 Sep 08, 2015 (146)
34 WEILL_CORNELL_DGM ss1919927558 Feb 12, 2016 (147)
35 ILLUMINA ss1958407273 Feb 12, 2016 (147)
36 GENOMED ss1968740107 Jul 19, 2016 (147)
37 JJLAB ss2020494582 Sep 14, 2016 (149)
38 USC_VALOUEV ss2148538589 Dec 20, 2016 (150)
39 HUMAN_LONGEVITY ss2229146964 Dec 20, 2016 (150)
40 SYSTEMSBIOZJU ss2624760723 Nov 08, 2017 (151)
41 GRF ss2703100963 Nov 08, 2017 (151)
42 GNOMAD ss2771935671 Nov 08, 2017 (151)
43 SWEGEN ss2989293175 Nov 08, 2017 (151)
44 ILLUMINA ss3021959826 Nov 08, 2017 (151)
45 BIOINF_KMB_FNS_UNIBA ss3024013913 Nov 08, 2017 (151)
46 CSHL ss3344167338 Nov 08, 2017 (151)
47 ILLUMINA ss3652389723 Oct 11, 2018 (152)
48 EGCUT_WGS ss3657253455 Jul 13, 2019 (153)
49 EVA_DECODE ss3703634150 Jul 13, 2019 (153)
50 ILLUMINA ss3725774754 Jul 13, 2019 (153)
51 ACPOP ss3728323271 Jul 13, 2019 (153)
52 EVA ss3756596439 Jul 13, 2019 (153)
53 PAGE_CC ss3770910803 Jul 13, 2019 (153)
54 PACBIO ss3783831273 Jul 13, 2019 (153)
55 PACBIO ss3789424375 Jul 13, 2019 (153)
56 PACBIO ss3794297195 Jul 13, 2019 (153)
57 KHV_HUMAN_GENOMES ss3800974868 Jul 13, 2019 (153)
58 EVA ss3826918899 Apr 25, 2020 (154)
59 SGDP_PRJ ss3851997027 Apr 25, 2020 (154)
60 KRGDB ss3897425729 Apr 25, 2020 (154)
61 KOGIC ss3947497004 Apr 25, 2020 (154)
62 TOPMED ss4500918355 Apr 26, 2021 (155)
63 TOMMO_GENOMICS ss5150749717 Apr 26, 2021 (155)
64 1000G_HIGH_COVERAGE ss5247596018 Oct 17, 2022 (156)
65 HUGCELL_USP ss5447842235 Oct 17, 2022 (156)
66 EVA ss5506359883 Oct 17, 2022 (156)
67 1000G_HIGH_COVERAGE ss5522566309 Oct 17, 2022 (156)
68 SANFORD_IMAGENETICS ss5628481532 Oct 17, 2022 (156)
69 TOMMO_GENOMICS ss5679196393 Oct 17, 2022 (156)
70 YY_MCH ss5802092319 Oct 17, 2022 (156)
71 EVA ss5819920712 Oct 17, 2022 (156)
72 EVA ss5852470677 Oct 17, 2022 (156)
73 EVA ss5929819343 Oct 17, 2022 (156)
74 EVA ss5954692324 Oct 17, 2022 (156)
75 EVA ss5980049412 Oct 17, 2022 (156)
76 1000Genomes NC_000002.11 - 37133127 Oct 11, 2018 (152)
77 1000Genomes_30x NC_000002.12 - 36905984 Oct 17, 2022 (156)
78 The Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children NC_000002.11 - 37133127 Oct 11, 2018 (152)
79 Genome-wide autozygosity in Daghestan NC_000002.10 - 36986631 Apr 25, 2020 (154)
80 Genetic variation in the Estonian population NC_000002.11 - 37133127 Oct 11, 2018 (152)
81 The Danish reference pan genome NC_000002.11 - 37133127 Apr 25, 2020 (154)
82 gnomAD - Genomes NC_000002.12 - 36905984 Apr 26, 2021 (155)
83 Genome of the Netherlands Release 5 NC_000002.11 - 37133127 Apr 25, 2020 (154)
84 HapMap NC_000002.12 - 36905984 Apr 25, 2020 (154)
85 KOREAN population from KRGDB NC_000002.11 - 37133127 Apr 25, 2020 (154)
86 Korean Genome Project NC_000002.12 - 36905984 Apr 25, 2020 (154)
87 Northern Sweden NC_000002.11 - 37133127 Jul 13, 2019 (153)
88 The PAGE Study NC_000002.12 - 36905984 Jul 13, 2019 (153)
89 Qatari NC_000002.11 - 37133127 Apr 25, 2020 (154)
90 SGDP_PRJ NC_000002.11 - 37133127 Apr 25, 2020 (154)
91 Siberian NC_000002.11 - 37133127 Apr 25, 2020 (154)
92 8.3KJPN NC_000002.11 - 37133127 Apr 26, 2021 (155)
93 14KJPN NC_000002.12 - 36905984 Oct 17, 2022 (156)
94 TopMed NC_000002.12 - 36905984 Apr 26, 2021 (155)
95 UK 10K study - Twins NC_000002.11 - 37133127 Oct 11, 2018 (152)
96 A Vietnamese Genetic Variation Database NC_000002.11 - 37133127 Jul 13, 2019 (153)
97 ALFA NC_000002.12 - 36905984 Apr 26, 2021 (155)
Help

History tab displays RefSNPs (Associated ID) from previous builds (Build) that now support the current RefSNP, and the dates, when the history was updated for each Associated ID (History Updated).

Added to this RefSNP Cluster:
Submission IDs Observation SPDI Canonical SPDI Source RSIDs
3168715860 NC_000002.12:36905983:C:G NC_000002.12:36905983:C:G (self)
238377, ss91122899, ss117660122, ss164175652, ss200286709, ss210865506, ss253036465, ss276422214, ss284325292, ss292546315, ss1397288223, ss1586101443 NC_000002.10:36986630:C:T NC_000002.12:36905983:C:T (self)
7623604, 4234337, 2991703, 4998756, 1861884, 4603123, 1608136, 1969488, 4014007, 1054943, 8719024, 4234337, 921672, ss219175612, ss231116817, ss238682847, ss649065050, ss976694449, ss1069012461, ss1296695301, ss1428538709, ss1578824139, ss1603227591, ss1646221624, ss1796569125, ss1919927558, ss1958407273, ss1968740107, ss2020494582, ss2148538589, ss2624760723, ss2703100963, ss2771935671, ss2989293175, ss3021959826, ss3344167338, ss3652389723, ss3657253455, ss3728323271, ss3756596439, ss3783831273, ss3789424375, ss3794297195, ss3826918899, ss3851997027, ss3897425729, ss5150749717, ss5506359883, ss5628481532, ss5819920712, ss5954692324, ss5980049412 NC_000002.11:37133126:C:T NC_000002.12:36905983:C:T (self)
10092244, 54105340, 1773313, 3875005, 132272, 13033497, 304741234, 3168715860, ss2229146964, ss3024013913, ss3703634150, ss3725774754, ss3770910803, ss3800974868, ss3947497004, ss4500918355, ss5247596018, ss5447842235, ss5522566309, ss5679196393, ss5802092319, ss5852470677, ss5929819343 NC_000002.12:36905983:C:T NC_000002.12:36905983:C:T (self)
ss14497583 NT_022184.13:15949059:C:T NC_000002.12:36905983:C:T (self)
ss1396674, ss5353264, ss5353346, ss5648856, ss6430949, ss41583819, ss103474935, ss138422652, ss156919042 NT_022184.15:15955013:C:T NC_000002.12:36905983:C:T (self)
Help

Publications tab displays PubMed articles citing the variation as a listing of PMID, Title, Author, Year, Journal, ordered by Year, descending.

No publications for rs3845778

Help

The Flanks tab provides retrieving flanking sequences of a SNP on all molecules that have placements.

Genome context:
Select flank length:

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products
Top Help

NCBI Graphical Sequence Viewer display of the genomic region, transcripts and protein products for the reported RefSNP (rs).
Use the zoom option to view the nucleotides around the RefSNP and find other neighboring RefSNPs.
Visit Sequence Viewer for help with navigating inside the display and modifying the selection of displayed data tracks.

Software version is: 2.0.1.post761+d5e8e07