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dbSNP Short Genetic Variations

Welcome to the Reference SNP (rs) Report

All alleles are reported in the Forward orientation. Click on the Variant Details tab for details on Genomic Placement, Gene, and Amino Acid changes. HGVS names are in the HGVS tab.

Reference SNP (rs) Report

This page reports data for a single dbSNP Reference SNP variation (RefSNP or rs) from the new redesigned dbSNP build.
Top of the page reports a concise summary for the rs, with more specific details included in the corresponding tabs below.
All alleles are reported in the Forward orientation. Use the Genomic View to inspect the nucleotides flanking the variant, and its neighbors.
For more information see Help documentation.

rs2523520

Current Build 156

Released September 21, 2022

Organism
Homo sapiens
Position
chr6:31372714 (GRCh38.p14) Help

The anchor position for this RefSNP. Includes all nucleotides potentially affected by this change, thus it can differ from HGVS, which is right-shifted. See here for details.

Alleles
A>G
Variation Type
SNV Single Nucleotide Variation
Frequency
A=0.436122 (115437/264690, TOPMED)
A=0.438393 (60913/138946, GnomAD)
A=0.27693 (7646/27610, 14KJPN) (+ 16 more)
A=0.40452 (10371/25638, ALFA)
A=0.27212 (4453/16364, 8.3KJPN)
A=0.4024 (2577/6404, 1000G_30x)
A=0.3956 (1981/5008, 1000G)
A=0.4268 (1908/4470, Estonian)
A=0.3454 (1331/3854, ALSPAC)
A=0.3576 (1326/3708, TWINSUK)
A=0.3458 (1007/2912, KOREAN)
A=0.4218 (475/1126, Daghestan)
A=0.368 (367/998, GoNL)
A=0.380 (227/598, NorthernSweden)
A=0.242 (101/418, SGDP_PRJ)
A=0.290 (62/214, Qatari)
A=0.29 (20/70, Ancient Sardinia)
A=0.36 (16/44, Siberian)
A=0.38 (15/40, GENOME_DK)
Clinical Significance
Not Reported in ClinVar
Gene : Consequence
None
Publications
0 citations
Genomic View
See rs on genome

ALFA Allele Frequency
The ALFA project provide aggregate allele frequency from dbGaP. More information is available on the project page including descriptions, data access, and terms of use.

Release Version: 20230706150541
Population Group Sample Size Ref Allele Alt Allele
Total Global 25732 A=0.40529 G=0.59471
European Sub 20540 A=0.38807 G=0.61193
African Sub 2974 A=0.4892 G=0.5108
African Others Sub 114 A=0.561 G=0.439
African American Sub 2860 A=0.4864 G=0.5136
Asian Sub 118 A=0.398 G=0.602
East Asian Sub 90 A=0.40 G=0.60
Other Asian Sub 28 A=0.39 G=0.61
Latin American 1 Sub 154 A=0.416 G=0.584
Latin American 2 Sub 616 A=0.558 G=0.442
South Asian Sub 100 A=0.32 G=0.68
Other Sub 1230 A=0.4195 G=0.5805


Help

Frequency tab displays a table of the reference and alternate allele frequencies reported by various studies and populations. Table lines, where Population="Global" refer to the entire study population, whereas lines, where Group="Sub", refer to a study-specific population subgroupings (i.e. AFR, CAU, etc.), if available. Frequency for the alternate allele (Alt Allele) is a ratio of samples observed-to-total, where the numerator (observed samples) is the number of chromosomes in the study with the minor allele present (found in "Sample size", where Group="Sub"), and the denominator (total samples) is the total number of all chromosomes in the study for the variant (found in "Sample size", where Group="Study-wide" and Population="Global").

Download
Study Population Group Sample Size Ref Allele Alt Allele
TopMed Global Study-wide 264690 A=0.436122 G=0.563878
gnomAD - Genomes Global Study-wide 138946 A=0.438393 G=0.561607
gnomAD - Genomes European Sub 75390 A=0.39593 G=0.60407
gnomAD - Genomes African Sub 41762 A=0.50151 G=0.49849
gnomAD - Genomes American Sub 13268 A=0.48658 G=0.51342
gnomAD - Genomes Ashkenazi Jewish Sub 3308 A=0.5868 G=0.4132
gnomAD - Genomes East Asian Sub 3078 A=0.2749 G=0.7251
gnomAD - Genomes Other Sub 2140 A=0.4098 G=0.5902
14KJPN JAPANESE Study-wide 27610 A=0.27693 G=0.72307
Allele Frequency Aggregator Total Global 25638 A=0.40452 G=0.59548
Allele Frequency Aggregator European Sub 20464 A=0.38707 G=0.61293
Allele Frequency Aggregator African Sub 2974 A=0.4892 G=0.5108
Allele Frequency Aggregator Other Sub 1212 A=0.4191 G=0.5809
Allele Frequency Aggregator Latin American 2 Sub 616 A=0.558 G=0.442
Allele Frequency Aggregator Latin American 1 Sub 154 A=0.416 G=0.584
Allele Frequency Aggregator Asian Sub 118 A=0.398 G=0.602
Allele Frequency Aggregator South Asian Sub 100 A=0.32 G=0.68
8.3KJPN JAPANESE Study-wide 16364 A=0.27212 G=0.72788
1000Genomes_30x Global Study-wide 6404 A=0.4024 G=0.5976
1000Genomes_30x African Sub 1786 A=0.4899 G=0.5101
1000Genomes_30x Europe Sub 1266 A=0.3831 G=0.6169
1000Genomes_30x South Asian Sub 1202 A=0.3111 G=0.6889
1000Genomes_30x East Asian Sub 1170 A=0.2812 G=0.7188
1000Genomes_30x American Sub 980 A=0.524 G=0.476
1000Genomes Global Study-wide 5008 A=0.3956 G=0.6044
1000Genomes African Sub 1322 A=0.4871 G=0.5129
1000Genomes East Asian Sub 1008 A=0.2887 G=0.7113
1000Genomes Europe Sub 1006 A=0.3917 G=0.6083
1000Genomes South Asian Sub 978 A=0.302 G=0.698
1000Genomes American Sub 694 A=0.514 G=0.486
Genetic variation in the Estonian population Estonian Study-wide 4470 A=0.4268 G=0.5732
The Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children PARENT AND CHILD COHORT Study-wide 3854 A=0.3454 G=0.6546
UK 10K study - Twins TWIN COHORT Study-wide 3708 A=0.3576 G=0.6424
KOREAN population from KRGDB KOREAN Study-wide 2912 A=0.3458 G=0.6542
Genome-wide autozygosity in Daghestan Global Study-wide 1126 A=0.4218 G=0.5782
Genome-wide autozygosity in Daghestan Daghestan Sub 624 A=0.466 G=0.534
Genome-wide autozygosity in Daghestan Near_East Sub 144 A=0.375 G=0.625
Genome-wide autozygosity in Daghestan Central Asia Sub 122 A=0.418 G=0.582
Genome-wide autozygosity in Daghestan Europe Sub 108 A=0.398 G=0.602
Genome-wide autozygosity in Daghestan South Asian Sub 92 A=0.26 G=0.74
Genome-wide autozygosity in Daghestan Caucasus Sub 36 A=0.33 G=0.67
Genome of the Netherlands Release 5 Genome of the Netherlands Study-wide 998 A=0.368 G=0.632
Northern Sweden ACPOP Study-wide 598 A=0.380 G=0.620
SGDP_PRJ Global Study-wide 418 A=0.242 G=0.758
Qatari Global Study-wide 214 A=0.290 G=0.710
Ancient Sardinia genome-wide 1240k capture data generation and analysis Global Study-wide 70 A=0.29 G=0.71
Siberian Global Study-wide 44 A=0.36 G=0.64
The Danish reference pan genome Danish Study-wide 40 A=0.38 G=0.62
Help

Variant Details tab shows known variant placements on genomic sequences: chromosomes (NC_), RefSeqGene, pseudogenes or genomic regions (NG_), and in a separate table: on transcripts (NM_) and protein sequences (NP_). The corresponding transcript and protein locations are listed in adjacent lines, along with molecular consequences from Sequence Ontology. When no protein placement is available, only the transcript is listed. Column "Codon[Amino acid]" shows the actual base change in the format of "Reference > Alternate" allele, including the nucleotide codon change in transcripts, and the amino acid change in proteins, respectively, allowing for known ribosomal slippage sites. To view nucleotides adjacent to the variant use the Genomic View at the bottom of the page - zoom into the sequence until the nucleotides around the variant become visible.

Genomic Placements
Sequence name Change
GRCh38.p14 chr 6 NC_000006.12:g.31372714A>G
GRCh37.p13 chr 6 NC_000006.11:g.31340491A>G
GRCh38.p14 chr 6 alt locus HSCHR6_MHC_COX_CTG1 NT_113891.3:g.2853053G>A
GRCh37.p13 chr 6 alt locus HSCHR6_MHC_COX_CTG1 NT_113891.2:g.2853159G>A
GRCh38.p14 chr 6 alt locus HSCHR6_MHC_QBL_CTG1 NT_167248.2:g.2628415G>A
GRCh37.p13 chr 6 alt locus HSCHR6_MHC_QBL_CTG1 NT_167248.1:g.2634011G>A
GRCh38.p14 chr 6 alt locus HSCHR6_MHC_SSTO_CTG1 NT_167249.2:g.2674934G>A
GRCh37.p13 chr 6 alt locus HSCHR6_MHC_SSTO_CTG1 NT_167249.1:g.2674232G>A
GRCh38.p14 chr 6 alt locus HSCHR6_MHC_MANN_CTG1 NT_167246.2:g.2681330G>A
GRCh37.p13 chr 6 alt locus HSCHR6_MHC_MANN_CTG1 NT_167246.1:g.2686950G>A
Help

Clinical Significance tab shows a list of clinical significance entries from ClinVar associated with the variation, per allele. Click on the RCV accession (i.e. RCV000001615.2) or Allele ID (i.e. 12274) to access full ClinVar report.

Not Reported in ClinVar
Help

Aliases tab displays HGVS names representing the variant placements and allele changes on genomic, transcript and protein sequences, per allele. HGVS name is an expression for reporting sequence accession and version, sequence type, position, and allele change. The column "Note" can have two values: "diff" means that there is a difference between the reference allele (variation interval) at the placement reported in HGVS name and the reference alleles reported in other HGVS names, and "rev" means that the sequence of this variation interval at the placement reported in HGVS name is in reverse orientation to the sequence(s) of this variation in other HGVS names not labeled as "rev".

Placement A= G
GRCh38.p14 chr 6 NC_000006.12:g.31372714= NC_000006.12:g.31372714A>G
GRCh37.p13 chr 6 NC_000006.11:g.31340491= NC_000006.11:g.31340491A>G
GRCh38.p14 chr 6 alt locus HSCHR6_MHC_COX_CTG1 NT_113891.3:g.2853053G>A NT_113891.3:g.2853053=
GRCh37.p13 chr 6 alt locus HSCHR6_MHC_COX_CTG1 NT_113891.2:g.2853159G>A NT_113891.2:g.2853159=
GRCh38.p14 chr 6 alt locus HSCHR6_MHC_QBL_CTG1 NT_167248.2:g.2628415G>A NT_167248.2:g.2628415=
GRCh37.p13 chr 6 alt locus HSCHR6_MHC_QBL_CTG1 NT_167248.1:g.2634011G>A NT_167248.1:g.2634011=
GRCh38.p14 chr 6 alt locus HSCHR6_MHC_SSTO_CTG1 NT_167249.2:g.2674934G>A NT_167249.2:g.2674934=
GRCh37.p13 chr 6 alt locus HSCHR6_MHC_SSTO_CTG1 NT_167249.1:g.2674232G>A NT_167249.1:g.2674232=
GRCh38.p14 chr 6 alt locus HSCHR6_MHC_MANN_CTG1 NT_167246.2:g.2681330G>A NT_167246.2:g.2681330=
GRCh37.p13 chr 6 alt locus HSCHR6_MHC_MANN_CTG1 NT_167246.1:g.2686950G>A NT_167246.1:g.2686950=
Help

Submissions tab displays variations originally submitted to dbSNP, now supporting this RefSNP cluster (rs). We display Submitter handle, Submission identifier, Date and Build number, when the submission appeared for the first time. Direct submissions to dbSNP have Submission ID in the form of an ss-prefixed number (ss#). Other supporting variations are listed in the table without ss#.

76 SubSNP, 19 Frequency submissions
No Submitter Submission ID Date (Build)
1 SC_JCM ss3537158 Sep 28, 2001 (100)
2 BCM_SSAHASNP ss10328373 Jul 11, 2003 (126)
3 SI_MHC_SNP ss12690067 Oct 31, 2003 (126)
4 SSAHASNP ss22477168 Apr 05, 2004 (126)
5 BGI ss104296319 Dec 01, 2009 (131)
6 1000GENOMES ss109897585 Feb 13, 2009 (137)
7 ILLUMINA-UK ss116393001 Feb 14, 2009 (130)
8 GMI ss156739749 Dec 01, 2009 (131)
9 COMPLETE_GENOMICS ss162194999 Jul 04, 2010 (135)
10 COMPLETE_GENOMICS ss163342574 Jul 04, 2010 (135)
11 COMPLETE_GENOMICS ss166423418 Jul 04, 2010 (135)
12 BUSHMAN ss201620740 Jul 04, 2010 (137)
13 BCM-HGSC-SUB ss207634583 Jul 04, 2010 (135)
14 1000GENOMES ss211811732 Jul 14, 2010 (137)
15 1000GENOMES ss222302120 Jul 14, 2010 (137)
16 1000GENOMES ss233397044 Jul 14, 2010 (137)
17 1000GENOMES ss240468043 Jul 15, 2010 (137)
18 BL ss254183465 May 09, 2011 (137)
19 GMI ss278724733 May 04, 2012 (137)
20 GMI ss285373411 Apr 25, 2013 (138)
21 ILLUMINA ss533642932 Sep 08, 2015 (146)
22 TISHKOFF ss559112293 Apr 25, 2013 (138)
23 SSMP ss653032687 Apr 25, 2013 (138)
24 EVA-GONL ss982762757 Aug 21, 2014 (142)
25 JMKIDD_LAB ss1073503728 Aug 21, 2014 (142)
26 1000GENOMES ss1319552007 Aug 21, 2014 (142)
27 HAMMER_LAB ss1397449508 Sep 08, 2015 (146)
28 EVA_GENOME_DK ss1581604815 Apr 01, 2015 (144)
29 EVA_DECODE ss1592307241 Apr 01, 2015 (144)
30 EVA_UK10K_ALSPAC ss1615273868 Apr 01, 2015 (144)
31 EVA_UK10K_TWINSUK ss1658267901 Apr 01, 2015 (144)
32 HAMMER_LAB ss1804356549 Sep 08, 2015 (146)
33 WEILL_CORNELL_DGM ss1926014747 Feb 12, 2016 (147)
34 ILLUMINA ss1958887258 Feb 12, 2016 (147)
35 GENOMED ss1970356192 Jul 19, 2016 (147)
36 JJLAB ss2023639867 Sep 14, 2016 (149)
37 USC_VALOUEV ss2151805998 Dec 20, 2016 (150)
38 HUMAN_LONGEVITY ss2282938351 Dec 20, 2016 (150)
39 SYSTEMSBIOZJU ss2626306849 Nov 08, 2017 (151)
40 GRF ss2707399375 Nov 08, 2017 (151)
41 AFFY ss2985361096 Nov 08, 2017 (151)
42 AFFY ss2985993545 Nov 08, 2017 (151)
43 SWEGEN ss2998791387 Nov 08, 2017 (151)
44 ILLUMINA ss3022598542 Nov 08, 2017 (151)
45 BIOINF_KMB_FNS_UNIBA ss3025606687 Nov 08, 2017 (151)
46 ILLUMINA ss3629501738 Oct 12, 2018 (152)
47 ILLUMINA ss3653110955 Oct 12, 2018 (152)
48 ILLUMINA ss3654127893 Oct 12, 2018 (152)
49 EGCUT_WGS ss3666707670 Jul 13, 2019 (153)
50 EVA_DECODE ss3716903591 Jul 13, 2019 (153)
51 ACPOP ss3733358468 Jul 13, 2019 (153)
52 EVA ss3764818970 Jul 13, 2019 (153)
53 KHV_HUMAN_GENOMES ss3807974328 Jul 13, 2019 (153)
54 EVA ss3829830557 Apr 26, 2020 (154)
55 EVA ss3838393262 Apr 26, 2020 (154)
56 EVA ss3843835326 Apr 26, 2020 (154)
57 SGDP_PRJ ss3864248509 Apr 26, 2020 (154)
58 KRGDB ss3911023685 Apr 26, 2020 (154)
59 EVA ss3985212794 Apr 26, 2021 (155)
60 VINODS ss4025186855 Apr 26, 2021 (155)
61 VINODS ss4025228207 Apr 26, 2021 (155)
62 VINODS ss4025265620 Apr 26, 2021 (155)
63 VINODS ss4025285838 Apr 26, 2021 (155)
64 TOPMED ss4698354709 Apr 26, 2021 (155)
65 TOMMO_GENOMICS ss5176828660 Apr 26, 2021 (155)
66 1000G_HIGH_COVERAGE ss5267930605 Oct 13, 2022 (156)
67 EVA ss5364715105 Oct 13, 2022 (156)
68 EVA ss5508425984 Oct 13, 2022 (156)
69 1000G_HIGH_COVERAGE ss5553585447 Oct 13, 2022 (156)
70 SANFORD_IMAGENETICS ss5640084897 Oct 13, 2022 (156)
71 TOMMO_GENOMICS ss5714681353 Oct 13, 2022 (156)
72 YY_MCH ss5807303926 Oct 13, 2022 (156)
73 EVA ss5842022780 Oct 13, 2022 (156)
74 EVA ss5855282010 Oct 13, 2022 (156)
75 EVA ss5883238293 Oct 13, 2022 (156)
76 EVA ss5968587069 Oct 13, 2022 (156)
77 1000Genomes NC_000006.11 - 31340491 Oct 12, 2018 (152)
78 1000Genomes_30x NC_000006.12 - 31372714 Oct 13, 2022 (156)
79 The Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children NC_000006.11 - 31340491 Oct 12, 2018 (152)
80 Genome-wide autozygosity in Daghestan NC_000006.10 - 31448470 Apr 26, 2020 (154)
81 Genetic variation in the Estonian population NC_000006.11 - 31340491 Oct 12, 2018 (152)
82 The Danish reference pan genome NC_000006.11 - 31340491 Apr 26, 2020 (154)
83 gnomAD - Genomes NC_000006.12 - 31372714 Apr 26, 2021 (155)
84 Genome of the Netherlands Release 5 NC_000006.11 - 31340491 Apr 26, 2020 (154)
85 KOREAN population from KRGDB NC_000006.11 - 31340491 Apr 26, 2020 (154)
86 Northern Sweden NC_000006.11 - 31340491 Jul 13, 2019 (153)
87 Ancient Sardinia genome-wide 1240k capture data generation and analysis NC_000006.11 - 31340491 Apr 26, 2021 (155)
88 Qatari NC_000006.11 - 31340491 Apr 26, 2020 (154)
89 SGDP_PRJ NC_000006.11 - 31340491 Apr 26, 2020 (154)
90 Siberian NC_000006.11 - 31340491 Apr 26, 2020 (154)
91 8.3KJPN NC_000006.11 - 31340491 Apr 26, 2021 (155)
92 14KJPN NC_000006.12 - 31372714 Oct 13, 2022 (156)
93 TopMed NC_000006.12 - 31372714 Apr 26, 2021 (155)
94 UK 10K study - Twins NC_000006.11 - 31340491 Oct 12, 2018 (152)
95 ALFA NC_000006.12 - 31372714 Apr 26, 2021 (155)
Help

History tab displays RefSNPs (Associated ID) from previous builds (Build) that now support the current RefSNP, and the dates, when the history was updated for each Associated ID (History Updated).

Associated ID History Updated (Build)
rs6930912 Mar 11, 2006 (126)
rs9266498 Mar 11, 2006 (126)
rs111291574 Sep 17, 2011 (135)
rs113513758 May 04, 2012 (137)
Added to this RefSNP Cluster:
Submission IDs Observation SPDI Canonical SPDI Source RSIDs
424160, ss109897585, ss116393001, ss162194999, ss163342574, ss166423418, ss201620740, ss207634583, ss211811732, ss254183465, ss278724733, ss285373411, ss1397449508, ss1592307241 NC_000006.10:31448469:A:G NC_000006.12:31372713:A:G (self)
31319119, 17462936, 12445918, 7769754, 7761779, 18201079, 6643333, 438721, 8056677, 16265489, 4322352, 34797967, 17462936, ss222302120, ss233397044, ss240468043, ss533642932, ss559112293, ss653032687, ss982762757, ss1073503728, ss1319552007, ss1581604815, ss1615273868, ss1658267901, ss1804356549, ss1926014747, ss1958887258, ss1970356192, ss2023639867, ss2151805998, ss2626306849, ss2707399375, ss2985361096, ss2985993545, ss2998791387, ss3022598542, ss3629501738, ss3653110955, ss3654127893, ss3666707670, ss3733358468, ss3764818970, ss3829830557, ss3838393262, ss3864248509, ss3911023685, ss3985212794, ss5176828660, ss5364715105, ss5508425984, ss5640084897, ss5842022780, ss5968587069 NC_000006.11:31340490:A:G NC_000006.12:31372713:A:G (self)
41111382, 221182067, 48518457, 535732267, 6164132798, ss2282938351, ss3025606687, ss3716903591, ss3807974328, ss3843835326, ss4698354709, ss5267930605, ss5553585447, ss5714681353, ss5807303926, ss5855282010, ss5883238293 NC_000006.12:31372713:A:G NC_000006.12:31372713:A:G (self)
ss10328373, ss22477168 NT_007592.13:22194933:G:G NC_000006.12:31372713:A:G (self)
ss3537158, ss12690067, ss104296319, ss156739749 NT_007592.15:31280490:A:G NC_000006.12:31372713:A:G (self)
ss4025186855 NT_113891.3:2853052:G:G NC_000006.12:31372713:A:G (self)
ss4025228207 NT_167246.2:2681329:G:G NC_000006.12:31372713:A:G (self)
ss4025265620 NT_167248.2:2628414:G:G NC_000006.12:31372713:A:G (self)
ss4025285838 NT_167249.2:2674933:G:G NC_000006.12:31372713:A:G (self)
Help

Publications tab displays PubMed articles citing the variation as a listing of PMID, Title, Author, Year, Journal, ordered by Year, descending.

No publications for rs2523520

Help

The Flanks tab provides retrieving flanking sequences of a SNP on all molecules that have placements.

Genome context:
Select flank length:

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products
Top Help

NCBI Graphical Sequence Viewer display of the genomic region, transcripts and protein products for the reported RefSNP (rs).
Use the zoom option to view the nucleotides around the RefSNP and find other neighboring RefSNPs.
Visit Sequence Viewer for help with navigating inside the display and modifying the selection of displayed data tracks.

Software version is: 2.0.1.post761+d5e8e07