LOCUS NC_000001 248956422 bp DNA linear CON 06-AUG-2025 DEFINITION Homo sapiens chromosome 1, GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly. ACCESSION NC_000001 VERSION NC_000001.11 DBLINK BioProject: PRJNA168 Assembly: GCF_000001405.40 KEYWORDS RefSeq. SOURCE Homo sapiens (human) ORGANISM Homo sapiens Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo. REFERENCE 1 (bases 1 to 248956422) AUTHORS Gregory,S.G., Barlow,K.F., McLay,K.E., Kaul,R., Swarbreck,D., Dunham,A., Scott,C.E., Howe,K.L., Woodfine,K., Spencer,C.C., Jones,M.C., Gillson,C., Searle,S., Zhou,Y., Kokocinski,F., McDonald,L., Evans,R., Phillips,K., Atkinson,A., Cooper,R., Jones,C., Hall,R.E., Andrews,T.D., Lloyd,C., Ainscough,R., Almeida,J.P., Ambrose,K.D., Anderson,F., Andrew,R.W., Ashwell,R.I., Aubin,K., Babbage,A.K., Bagguley,C.L., Bailey,J., Beasley,H., Bethel,G., Bird,C.P., Bray-Allen,S., Brown,J.Y., Brown,A.J., Buckley,D., Burton,J., Bye,J., Carder,C., Chapman,J.C., Clark,S.Y., Clarke,G., Clee,C., Cobley,V., Collier,R.E., Corby,N., Coville,G.J., Davies,J., Deadman,R., Dunn,M., Earthrowl,M., Ellington,A.G., Errington,H., Frankish,A., Frankland,J., French,L., Garner,P., Garnett,J., Gay,L., Ghori,M.R., Gibson,R., Gilby,L.M., Gillett,W., Glithero,R.J., Grafham,D.V., Griffiths,C., Griffiths-Jones,S., Grocock,R., Hammond,S., Harrison,E.S., Hart,E., Haugen,E., Heath,P.D., Holmes,S., Holt,K., Howden,P.J., Hunt,A.R., Hunt,S.E., Hunter,G., Isherwood,J., James,R., Johnson,C., Johnson,D., Joy,A., Kay,M., Kershaw,J.K., Kibukawa,M., Kimberley,A.M., King,A., Knights,A.J., Lad,H., Laird,G., Lawlor,S., Leongamornlert,D.A., Lloyd,D.M., Loveland,J., Lovell,J., Lush,M.J., Lyne,R., Martin,S., Mashreghi-Mohammadi,M., Matthews,L., Matthews,N.S., McLaren,S., Milne,S., Mistry,S., Moore,M.J., Nickerson,T., O'Dell,C.N., Oliver,K., Palmeiri,A., Palmer,S.A., Parker,A., Patel,D., Pearce,A.V., Peck,A.I., Pelan,S., Phelps,K., Phillimore,B.J., Plumb,R., Rajan,J., Raymond,C., Rouse,G., Saenphimmachak,C., Sehra,H.K., Sheridan,E., Shownkeen,R., Sims,S., Skuce,C.D., Smith,M., Steward,C., Subramanian,S., Sycamore,N., Tracey,A., Tromans,A., Van Helmond,Z., Wall,M., Wallis,J.M., White,S., Whitehead,S.L., Wilkinson,J.E., Willey,D.L., Williams,H., Wilming,L., Wray,P.W., Wu,Z., Coulson,A., Vaudin,M., Sulston,J.E., Durbin,R., Hubbard,T., Wooster,R., Dunham,I., Carter,N.P., McVean,G., Ross,M.T., Harrow,J., Olson,M.V., Beck,S., Rogers,J., Bentley,D.R., Banerjee,R., Bryant,S.P., Burford,D.C., Burrill,W.D., Clegg,S.M., Dhami,P., Dovey,O., Faulkner,L.M., Gribble,S.M., Langford,C.F., Pandian,R.D., Porter,K.M. and Prigmore,E. TITLE The DNA sequence and biological annotation of human chromosome 1 JOURNAL Nature 441 (7091), 315-321 (2006) PUBMED 16710414 REMARK Erratum:[Nature. 2006 Oct 26;443(7114):1013. Banerjee, R [added]; Bryant, SP [added]; Burford, DC [added]; Burrill, WDH [added]; Clegg, SM [added]; Dhami, P [added]; Dovey, O [added]; Faulkner, LM [added]; Gribble, SM [added]; Langford, CF [added]; Pandian, RD [added]; Porter, KM [added]; Prigmore, E [added]] REFERENCE 2 (bases 1 to 248956422) CONSRTM International Human Genome Sequencing Consortium TITLE Finishing the euchromatic sequence of the human genome JOURNAL Nature 431 (7011), 931-945 (2004) PUBMED 15496913 REFERENCE 3 (bases 1 to 248956422) AUTHORS Lander,E.S., Linton,L.M., Birren,B., Nusbaum,C., Zody,M.C., Baldwin,J., Devon,K., Dewar,K., Doyle,M., FitzHugh,W., Funke,R., Gage,D., Harris,K., Heaford,A., Howland,J., Kann,L., Lehoczky,J., LeVine,R., McEwan,P., McKernan,K., Meldrim,J., Mesirov,J.P., Miranda,C., Morris,W., Naylor,J., Raymond,C., Rosetti,M., Santos,R., Sheridan,A., Sougnez,C., Stange-Thomann,N., Stojanovic,N., Subramanian,A., Wyman,D., Rogers,J., Sulston,J., Ainscough,R., Beck,S., Bentley,D., Burton,J., Clee,C., Carter,N., Coulson,A., Deadman,R., Deloukas,P., Dunham,A., Dunham,I., Durbin,R., French,L., Grafham,D., Gregory,S., Hubbard,T., Humphray,S., Hunt,A., Jones,M., Lloyd,C., McMurray,A., Matthews,L., Mercer,S., Milne,S., Mullikin,J.C., Mungall,A., Plumb,R., Ross,M., Shownkeen,R., Sims,S., Waterston,R.H., Wilson,R.K., Hillier,L.W., McPherson,J.D., Marra,M.A., Mardis,E.R., Fulton,L.A., Chinwalla,A.T., Pepin,K.H., Gish,W.R., Chissoe,S.L., Wendl,M.C., Delehaunty,K.D., Miner,T.L., Delehaunty,A., Kramer,J.B., Cook,L.L., Fulton,R.S., Johnson,D.L., Minx,P.J., Clifton,S.W., Hawkins,T., Branscomb,E., Predki,P., Richardson,P., Wenning,S., Slezak,T., Doggett,N., Cheng,J.F., Olsen,A., Lucas,S., Elkin,C., Uberbacher,E., Frazier,M., Gibbs,R.A., Muzny,D.M., Scherer,S.E., Bouck,J.B., Sodergren,E.J., Worley,K.C., Rives,C.M., Gorrell,J.H., Metzker,M.L., Naylor,S.L., Kucherlapati,R.S., Nelson,D.L., Weinstock,G.M., Sakaki,Y., Fujiyama,A., Hattori,M., Yada,T., Toyoda,A., Itoh,T., Kawagoe,C., Watanabe,H., Totoki,Y., Taylor,T., Weissenbach,J., Heilig,R., Saurin,W., Artiguenave,F., Brottier,P., Bruls,T., Pelletier,E., Robert,C., Wincker,P., Smith,D.R., Doucette-Stamm,L., Rubenfield,M., Weinstock,K., Lee,H.M., Dubois,J., Rosenthal,A., Platzer,M., Nyakatura,G., Taudien,S., Rump,A., Yang,H., Yu,J., Wang,J., Huang,G., Gu,J., Hood,L., Rowen,L., Madan,A., Qin,S., Davis,R.W., Federspiel,N.A., Abola,A.P., Proctor,M.J., Myers,R.M., Schmutz,J., Dickson,M., Grimwood,J., Cox,D.R., Olson,M.V., Kaul,R., Raymond,C., Shimizu,N., Kawasaki,K., Minoshima,S., Evans,G.A., Athanasiou,M., Schultz,R., Roe,B.A., Chen,F., Pan,H., Ramser,J., Lehrach,H., Reinhardt,R., McCombie,W.R., de la Bastide,M., Dedhia,N., Blocker,H., Hornischer,K., Nordsiek,G., Agarwala,R., Aravind,L., Bailey,J.A., Bateman,A., Batzoglou,S., Birney,E., Bork,P., Brown,D.G., Burge,C.B., Cerutti,L., Chen,H.C., Church,D., Clamp,M., Copley,R.R., Doerks,T., Eddy,S.R., Eichler,E.E., Furey,T.S., Galagan,J., Gilbert,J.G., Harmon,C., Hayashizaki,Y., Haussler,D., Hermjakob,H., Hokamp,K., Jang,W., Johnson,L.S., Jones,T.A., Kasif,S., Kaspryzk,A., Kennedy,S., Kent,W.J., Kitts,P., Koonin,E.V., Korf,I., Kulp,D., Lancet,D., Lowe,T.M., McLysaght,A., Mikkelsen,T., Moran,J.V., Mulder,N., Pollara,V.J., Ponting,C.P., Schuler,G., Schultz,J., Slater,G., Smit,A.F., Stupka,E., Szustakowski,J., Thierry-Mieg,D., Thierry-Mieg,J., Wagner,L., Wallis,J., Wheeler,R., Williams,A., Wolf,Y.I., Wolfe,K.H., Yang,S.P., Yeh,R.F., Collins,F., Guyer,M.S., Peterson,J., Felsenfeld,A., Wetterstrand,K.A., Patrinos,A., Morgan,M.J., de Jong,P., Catanese,J.J., Osoegawa,K., Shizuya,H., Choi,S. and Chen,Y.J. CONSRTM International Human Genome Sequencing Consortium TITLE Initial sequencing and analysis of the human genome JOURNAL Nature 409 (6822), 860-921 (2001) PUBMED 11237011 REMARK Erratum:[Nature 2001 Aug 2;412(6846):565] COMMENT REFSEQ INFORMATION: The reference sequence is identical to CM000663.2. On Feb 3, 2014 this sequence version replaced NC_000001.10. Assembly Name: GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly The DNA sequence is composed of genomic sequence, primarily finished clones that were sequenced as part of the Human Genome Project. PCR products and WGS shotgun sequence have been added where necessary to fill gaps or correct errors. All such additions are manually curated by GRC staff. For more information see: https://genomereference.org. ##Genome-Annotation-Data-START## Annotation Provider :: NCBI RefSeq Annotation Status :: Updated annotation Annotation Name :: GCF_000001405.40-RS_2025_08 Annotation Pipeline :: NCBI eukaryotic genome annotation pipeline Annotation Software Version :: 10.4 Annotation Method :: Best-placed RefSeq; Gnomon; RefSeqFE; cmsearch; tRNAscan-SE Features Annotated :: Gene; mRNA; CDS; ncRNA Annotation Date :: 08/01/2025 ##Genome-Annotation-Data-END## FEATURES Location/Qualifiers source 1..248956422 /organism="Homo sapiens" /mol_type="genomic DNA" /db_xref="taxon:9606" /chromosome="1" CONTIG join(gap(10000),NT_077402.3:1..197666,gap(50000), NT_187170.1:1..40302,gap(50000),NT_077912.2:1..188020,gap(50000), NT_032977.10:1..121390471,gap(50000),NT_187171.1:1..198076, gap(100),NT_187172.1:1..278512,gap(100),NT_187173.1:1..2282185, gap(100),NT_187174.1:1..63597,gap(100),NT_187175.1:1..83495, gap(100),NT_187176.1:1..251763,gap(18000000), NT_004487.20:1..80374348,gap(50000),NT_167186.2:1..25337487, gap(10000)) //