Instrument: NextSeq 500
Strategy: ChIP-Seq
Source: GENOMIC
Selection: ChIP
Layout: PAIRED
Construction protocol: RNA-Seq: Total RNA extracted from the cells (Qiagen cat no. 74134) were used to prepare cDNA using Nugen's Ovation RNA-Seq System via single primer isothermal amplification (Catalogue # 7102-A01) automated on the Apollo 324 liquid handler from Wafergen. RNA-Seq: cDNA was sheared to approximately 300 bp fragments using the Covaris M220 ultrasonicator. Libraries were generated using Kapa Biosystem's library preparation kit (KK8201). Fragments were end-repaired and A-tailed, individual indexes and adapters (Bioo, catalogue #520999) were ligated on each separate sample. The adapter ligated molecules were cleaned using AMPure beads (Agencourt Bioscience/Beckman Coulter, A63883), and amplified with Kapa's HIFI enzyme. The library was then analyzed on an Agilent Bioanalyzer, and quantified by qPCR (KAPA Library Quantification Kit, KK4835) before multiplex pooling and sequencing a 2x75 PE flow cell on the NextSeq500 platform (Illumina) at the ASU's CLAS Genomics Core facility. RNA-Seq: The library was then analyzed on an Agilent Bioanalyzer, and quantified by qPCR (KAPA Library Quantification Kit, KK4835) before multiplex pooling and sequencing a 2x75 PE flow cell on the NextSeq500 platform (Illumina) at the ASU's CLAS Genomics Core facility. chip-seq: All the MCF10A cell lines were fixed with 1% formaldehyde in PBS and incubated for 10 min at RT. Formaldehyde was quenched with glycine (125mM final conc.) for 5 min at RT. Cells were rinsed with ice cold PBS twice and scraped with 2ml of cold PBS with protease inhibitor (Sigma Aldrich Cat no. 04693124001). Cells were washed two more times with cold PBS with protease inhibitor and pellets from 20 million cells were snap frozen and stored at -80oC. 1ml of ChIP lysis buffer (1% SDS,10mM EDTA, 50mM Tris-HCl pH8.1) with protease inhibitors was added and the cells were sonicated in the Covaris M220 ultrasonicator for 8 min. The time and setting for sonication would vary with the cell-line and concentration. The lysates were spun at maximum speed at 4oC for 10 min and the DNA concentration was checked. The supernatant was transferred into fresh tube. 25-50ul of the lysate was incubated at 65oC overnight with 0.1M NaCl and run on a 2% agarose gel to check the sonication efficiency. You should get an average fragmentation of ~500 bp. For IP, 30ul of beads (Thermo Cat no. 11203D) were first washed with 1ml of cold BSA (5mg/ml) in PBS at RT (3 times). Then V5 antibody (CST Cat no. 13202S) was added to the beads in 1ml of PBS+ BSA. The beads with the antibody were incubated for 4 to 6 hrs at 4oC. The IP was performed on 50ug of total DNA and the samples were diluted accordingly in the dilution buffer (1% Triton X-100, 2 mM EDTA, 150 mM NaCl, 20 mM Tris-HCl pH 8.0). The diluted chromatin was precleared with 15ul of washed beads for 1hr at 4oC. 5% of this precleared lysate was kept as input control. PBS/BSA was aspirated from the antibody coated beads and precleared lysate was added to incubate O/N at 4oC on a rotating wheel. Next day beads were collected using the magnetic concentrator and washed 6 times with ChIP RIPA buffer (50mM HEPES, 1mM EDTA, 0.7% Na Deoxycholate, 1% NP-40, 0.5M LiCl pH 7.6) at RT on a rotating platform for 10 min between every wash. Then washed twice with 1X TE (pH7.6) at RT. 100 ul of Elution buffer (1% SDS, 0.1M NaHCO3, 0.1M NaCl) was added to the beads and input samples (make up volume to 100ul). The beads were vortexed in this solution every few minutes for 30 minutes in total at RT and incubated at 65oC O/N for 12-14 hrs. Next day 1ul of proteinase K (10mg/ml) was added and incubated at 42oC for 2 hrs. The IP DNA was purified with QIAquick PCR purification kit.