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SRX3177143: GSM2779642: Fmn 7 b; Mus musculus; RNA-Seq
1 ILLUMINA (Illumina HiSeq 1500) run: 23.1M spots, 1.2G bases, 660.6Mb downloads

Submitted by: NCBI (GEO)
Study: Active fluctuations of the nuclear envelope shape the transcriptional dynamics in oocytes
show Abstracthide Abstract
Nucleus position in cells can act as a developmental cue. Mammalian oocytes position their nucleus centrally using an F-actin mediated pressure gradient. The biological significance of nucleus centring in mammalian oocytes being unknown, we sought to assess the F-actin pressure gradient effect on the nucleus. We addressed this using a dedicated computational 3D imaging approach, biophysical analyses, and a nucleus repositioning assay in mouse oocytes mutant for cytoplasmic F-actin. We found that the cytoplasmic activity, in charge of nucleus-centring, shaped the nucleus while promoting nuclear envelope fluctuations and chromatin motion. Off-centred nuclei in F-actin mutant oocytes were misshaped with immobile chromatin and modulated gene expression. Restoration of F-actin in mutant oocytes rescued nucleus architecture fully and gene expression partially. Thus, the F-actin mediated pressure gradient also modulates nucleus dynamics in oocytes. Moreover, this study supports a mechano-transduction model whereby cytoplasmic microfilaments could modulate oocyte transcriptome, essential for subsequent embryo development. Overall design: 2 samples of Fmn2 +/- oocytes, 50 oocytes each and 2 samples of Fmn 2-/- oocytes, 50 oocytes each. For each biological sample, 3 technical replicates were done.
Sample: Fmn 7 b
SAMN07629881 • SRS2506811 • All experiments • All runs
Organism: Mus musculus
Library:
Instrument: Illumina HiSeq 1500
Strategy: RNA-Seq
Source: TRANSCRIPTOMIC
Selection: cDNA
Layout: SINGLE
Construction protocol: Oocytes were freshly collected as described in Verlhac et al, Development 120, 1017-1025 (1994). Total RNA was extracted from oocytes using the RNAqueous®-Micro Total RNA Isolation Kit (Thermofisher, Ref. AM1931). Oocytes were washed 3 times in PBS, resuspended in lysis buffer, freezed in liquid nitrogen and conserved at -80°C overnight. After unfreezing, RNA extraction was carried out following the manufacturer’s instructions. Library preparation and Illumina sequencing were performed at the Ecole normale superieure Genomic Platform (Paris, France). 1 ng of total RNA were amplified and converted to cDNA using NuGEN’s Ovation RNA-Seq kit V2. Following amplification, 1 µg of cDNA was fragmented to ∼200 bps using Covaris S200. The remainder of the library preparation was done using 200 ng of cDNA following TruSeq RNA Sample Prep v2 kit from the End Repair step. Three runs were performed following the same design: libraries were multiplexed by 4 on 1 flow cell lane. A 50 bp read sequencing was performed on a HiSeq 1500 device (Illumina). A mean of 17,3 ± 3,9 million passing Illumina quality filter reads was obtained for each of the 4 samples.
Experiment attributes:
GEO Accession: GSM2779642
Links:
Runs: 1 run, 23.1M spots, 1.2G bases, 660.6Mb
Run# of Spots# of BasesSizePublished
SRR602668323,070,2881.2G660.6Mb2019-09-11

ID:
4478994

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