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SRX2325006: GSM2374157: HE8W_CTB2_sc32; Homo sapiens; RNA-Seq
1 ILLUMINA (Illumina HiSeq 4000) run: 791,255 spots, 239M bases, 122.4Mb downloads

Submitted by: NCBI (GEO)
Study: Single-cell RNA-seq reveals the diversity of trophoblast subtypes and patterns of differentiation in the human placenta
show Abstracthide Abstract
In this study, we isolated human villous stromal cells (STRs), CTBs, the STB, and EVTs at the first and second trimester of pregnancy and monitored the transcriptome dynamics of 1567 cells at single-cell resolution. We identified 14 subtypes of placental cells and characterized their functions, especially the unexpected secretion of 102 polypeptide hormone using bioinformatics analyses and immnunostaining verifications. Our study builds a strong foundation for understanding how the human placenta develops and functions to maintain a healthy pregnancy. Overall design: single cell transcriptome profiles of stomal cells and trophoblast cells from 8 week and 24 week gestation of placenta were generated by next generation sequencing using Illumina Hiseq4000.
Sample: HE8W_CTB2_sc32
SAMN05977642 • SRS1780842 • All experiments • All runs
Organism: Homo sapiens
Library:
Instrument: Illumina HiSeq 4000
Strategy: RNA-Seq
Source: TRANSCRIPTOMIC
Selection: cDNA
Layout: PAIRED
Construction protocol: Chrion were scraped from human placenta and the remaining villi were collected and minced into small pieces. The tissue were digested with an enzyme cocktail (0.125% trypsin 0.04% Dnase and 0.05% type Ⅳcollagenase) for 8 min twice at 37 ℃. Cell suspension were collected by filtering the ezyme mixture with 70 μm cell strainer and the enzyme reaction were stopped by addition of 5% DMEM. cells were centrifuged at 1200 g at 4 ℃ on a percoll gradient (7 layers: 10%, 20%, 30%, 40%, 50%, 60% and 70%) and cells from 30% - 50% percoll gradient were collected and washed with DMEM. EVT and CTB were sorted with MACS with PE-conjucted HLA-G and CDH1 antibody combined with anti-PE beads,STB were purified with mouth pipette based on their big size from the cell population and the remaning HLA-G and CDH1 double negative cells were stromal cells. For isolation of EVT from the basal plate of the 24 w placenta, basal plate were scaped from the placenta, minced and digested with the method as described above,finally 24 w EVT were purified by MACs with HLA-G antibody. the single cells were picked into 2ul cell lysis buffer using mouse pipet, then the transcriptome was amplified by modified smart-seq2 protocol which added in barcode for each cell. the amplified cDNAs were sheared into 300bp fragments, the 3' end of the cDNAs were enriched to build library with KAPA Hyper Prep Kits for Illumina
Experiment attributes:
GEO Accession: GSM2374157
Links:
Runs: 1 run, 791,255 spots, 239M bases, 122.4Mb
Run# of Spots# of BasesSizePublished
SRR4895643791,255239M122.4Mb2018-07-26

ID:
3398876

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