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SRX15805163: GSM6255597: D511 GEX lung lymph node; Homo sapiens; RNA-Seq
1 ILLUMINA (Illumina NovaSeq 6000) run: 339.8M spots, 68.6G bases, 21Gb downloads

External Id: GSM6255597_r1
Submitted by: Columbia University
Study: Tissue adaptation and clonal segregation of human memory T cells in barrier sites
show Abstracthide Abstract
T lymphocytes migrate to barrier sites after exposure to pathogen-derived antigens to provide localized immune defense and long-term surveillance. However, unique tissue adaptations of barrier T cells and the extent to which they participate in clonal networks remains unclear. In this study, we utilized our organ donor tissue resource to examine T cells in barrier sites (skin, lung, jejunum), their associated lymph nodes, other lymphoid tissues (spleen and bone marrow), and circulation. By integrating multiple single-cell protein and transcript profiling technologies, we demonstrate that human barrier sites contain site-adapted memory T cell populations, including tissue-resident memory T cells (TRM) that exhibit both shared barrier TRM signatures and tissue-specific residency profiles. Additionally, incorporating T cell receptor and RNA-sequencing analysis, we show that lung T cell clones form global networks with clones in lymphoid sites and circulation, and comprise widely disseminated clones of TEM/TEMRA subset that display distinct effector phenotypes; while T cells in skin and jejunum are predominantly TRM and participate primarily in localized clonal networks with tissue-associated lymph nodes but are largely compartmentalized. Overall design: joint single-cell RNA/T cell receptor sequencing
Sample: D511 GEX lung lymph node
SAMN29212024 • SRS13497266 • All experiments • All runs
Organism: Homo sapiens
Library:
Name: GSM6255597
Instrument: Illumina NovaSeq 6000
Strategy: RNA-Seq
Source: TRANSCRIPTOMIC SINGLE CELL
Selection: cDNA
Layout: PAIRED
Construction protocol: Tissue samples were maintained in cold saline or media and transported to the laboratory within 2-4 hrs of organ procurement. Tissue processing protocols were adapted from protocols previously described [Poon et al, Cell Reports, 2021; Carpenter et al, Am. J. Transplant, 2018; Senda et al, Mucuosal Immunol, 2019; Dogra et al, Cell, 2020; Poon et al, Sci Immunol, 2021], and processed in a timely manner, resulting in high yields of live leukocytes. Briefly, mononuclear cells were isolated from the blood and BM samples by density centrifugation using Lymphocyte Separation Medium (Corning, cat# 25-072-CI) or Ficoll-Paque PLUS (GE, cat# 17-1440-03). Spleen was processed using mechanical dissociation, followed by density centrifugation, as above. Lung, jejunum, and lymph node samples were processed using mechanical and enzymatic digestion, followed by density centrifugation, as previously described [Kumar et al, Immunity, 2018; Poon et al, Cell Reports, 2021; Senda et al, Mucosal Immunol, 2019; Poon et al, Sci Immunol, 2021; Wells et al, protocols.io, 2021]. Skin samples were carefully washed using cell culture medium, cleaned by scraping the subcutaneous fat with a scalpel, and washed with cell culture medium again. Then, skin samples were cut into pieces of approximately 4mm in width and digested overnight at 37ºC using the Human Skin Dissociation Kit (Miltenyi). The following day, mononuclear cells were washed and isolated. Using the Chromium Next GEM single cell 5' Reagent kit v2 (10X Genomics), sorted T cells from each tissue site were loaded onto separate lanes of the Next GEM Chromium Controller (10X Genomics) for encapsulation (target recovery of 5,000 cells for each sample). Single cell libraries were constructed using manufacturer's protocols. TCR sequencing libraries for TCRαβ were prepared with the V(D)J enrichment kit from 10X Genomics, following manufacturer's protocols.
Runs: 1 run, 339.8M spots, 68.6G bases, 21Gb
Run# of Spots# of BasesSizePublished
SRR19760500339,762,04268.6G21Gb2022-11-14

ID:
22459324

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