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SRX1029428: GSM1687385: I2B; Homo sapiens; RNA-Seq
1 ILLUMINA (Illumina HiSeq 2500) run: 32.6M spots, 3.3G bases, 2Gb downloads

Submitted by: Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO)
Study: RNA:DNA hybrids in the human genome have distinctive nucleotide characteristics, chromatin composition, and transcriptional relationships (RNA-seq)
show Abstracthide Abstract
Mapping of RNA:DNA hybrids in human cells reveals a number of characteristics of these non-canonical nucleic acid structures. A directional sequencing approach reveals the RNA component of the RNA:DNA hybrid to be purine-rich, indicating a thermodynamic contribution to the stability of these structures. The RNA:DNA hybrids are enriched at loci with decreased DNA methylation and increased DNase hypersensitivity, and within larger domains with characteristics of heterochromatin formation. Studies of chromatin at RNA:DNA hybrids shows the presence of the ILF2 and ILF3 transcription factors, supporting a model of certain transcription factors binding preferentially to the RNA:DNA conformation. Overall, there is little to indicate a dependence for RNA:DNA hybrids forming co-transcriptionally, with results from the ribosomal DNA repeat unit instead supporting a model of RNA generating these structures in trans. The results of the study indicate heterogeneous functions of these genomic elements and new insights into their formation and stability in vivo. Overall design: Investigation of expression data genome-wide in HEK293T and IMR-90 cells through RNA-seq, including rRNA
Sample: I2B
SAMN03658785 • SRS937894 • All experiments • All runs
Organism: Homo sapiens
Library:
Instrument: Illumina HiSeq 2500
Strategy: RNA-Seq
Source: TRANSCRIPTOMIC
Selection: cDNA
Layout: SINGLE
Construction protocol: RNA was isolated from HEK 293T and IMR-90 cells using TRIzol extraction. Four biological replicates from each cell line were DNase treated, and Ribo-Zero rRNA removal (Ribo-Zero, Epicentre) was utilized for three of the four RNA samples, leaving a non-Ribo-Zero depleted sample for rRNA expression analysis. cDNA synthesis was performed by using oligo-dT as well as random hexamers. Actinomycin D was added to the reaction to prevent any possible amplification from contaminating genomic DNA. During second strand synthesis, a dU/VTP mix was used to create directional libraries. Before library preparation, cDNA samples were Covaris-fragmented to 300 bp fragments. The samples were then end-filled, 3’ terminal A-extended and ligated to pre-annealed TruSeq indexed Illumina adapters. Uracil-DNA-glycosylase (UDG) treatment preceded the PCR reaction to cleave the uridine-containing strand and therefore identify the orientation of each transcript. The samples were multiplexed and sequenced using 100 bp single-end read sequencing on the Illumina HiSeq 2500 in our institutional Epigenomics Shared Facility.
Experiment attributes:
GEO Accession: GSM1687385
Links:
External link:
Runs: 1 run, 32.6M spots, 3.3G bases, 2Gb
Run# of Spots# of BasesSizePublished
SRR202824932,557,6103.3G2Gb2015-06-15

ID:
1492705

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