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SRX5805568: GSM3755324: H3.3K36M#1_input; Homo sapiens; ChIP-Seq
1 ILLUMINA (Illumina HiSeq X Ten) run: 21.5M spots, 6.5G bases, 2.6Gb downloads

Submitted by: NCBI (GEO)
Study: The chromatic loci of H3.3K36M determine the preferential prevalence of K36M mutation at H3.3 in chondroblastomas
show Abstracthide Abstract
The histone H3.3K36M mutation, identified in over 90% of chondroblastoma cases, reprograms the H3K36 methylation landscape and gene expression to promote tumorigenesis. However, it's still unknown how the H3K36M mutation preferentially happens at the histone H3 variant H3.3. Here we report that, H3.3K36M mutation, but not H3.1K36M mutation, promoted increased colony formation and defects in differentiation. The reduction of H3K36 methylation and initiation of new H3K36 methylation sites in chromatin is dependent on the incorporation loci of H3.3K36M and H3.1K36M. Moreover, while both H3.3K36M and H3.1K36M mutation inactivated the enhancers, only H3.3K36M mutation changed the super enhancers associated with genes in general development, depending on the chromatic incorporation loci of H3.3K36M mutant proteins. Together, this study highlights the roles of the chromatic localization of H3.3K36M mutant proteins in the reprograming of epigenome and subsequent induction of tumorigenesis, and sheds light on the molecular mechanisms how H3K36M mutation mainly occurs at histone H3.3 in chondroblastomas. Overall design: To directly compare the different reprogramming of H3.3K36M and H3.1K36M on the epigenome and gene expression in cells.
Sample: H3.3K36M#1_input
SAMN11603726 • SRS4735151 • All experiments • All runs
Organism: Homo sapiens
Library:
Instrument: Illumina HiSeq X Ten
Strategy: ChIP-Seq
Source: GENOMIC
Selection: ChIP
Layout: PAIRED
Construction protocol: Cells were crosslinked by 1% formaldehyde for 10 mins, and then quenched in 125 mM glycine for 5mins. After washing with cold TBS twice, cells were incubated in lysis buffer (10 mM Tris-HCl, pH7.5, 10 mM NaCl, 0.5% NP-40) for 10 mins on ice. Nuclei were washed and resuspended in MNase digestion buffer (20 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.5, 15 mM NaCl, 60 mM KCl, 1 mM CaCl2) supplemented with 1,000 units of MNase (NEB) and incubated at 37 °C with continuous mixing for 20 mins. The reaction was stopped by adding of 2XSTOP buffer (100 mM Tris-HCl, pH8.1, 20 mM EDTA, 200 mM NaCl, 2% Triton X-100, 0.2% sodium deoxycholate), followed by sonication for 10 mins (30 secs on / 30 secs off). For spike-in ChIP-seq, the MNase digested chromatin from drosophila S2 cells was added to 1% to 5% of total chromatin. The chromatin was incubated with antibodies at 4 °C overnight and then subjected to 30 μl of protein G-magnetic beads for additional 2 hours. The beads were extensively washed and bound DNA was eluted with elution buffer (10 mM Tris-HCl, pH8.0, 10 mM EDTA, 150 mM NaCl, 5 mM DTT, 1% SDS) and reverse-crosslinked at 65 °C overnight. DNAs were purified using Min-Elute PCR purification kit (Qiagen) after treatment of proteinase K and RNase A. Sequencing libraries were prepared using TruPrep DNA library prep kit (Vazyme) following the manufacturer's instructions. The library was sequenced on an Illumina HiSeq Xten platform with pair-end read of 150bp
Experiment attributes:
GEO Accession: GSM3755324
Links:
Runs: 1 run, 21.5M spots, 6.5G bases, 2.6Gb
Run# of Spots# of BasesSizePublished
SRR902800721,470,2916.5G2.6Gb2019-05-09

ID:
7802780

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