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SRX4082337: GSM3141745: H3K4me3_wt_l1_rep2; Caenorhabditis elegans; ChIP-Seq
1 ILLUMINA (Illumina HiSeq 1500) run: 29.1M spots, 1.4G bases, 618.1Mb downloads

Submitted by: NCBI (GEO)
Study: Chromatin accessibility dynamics across C. elegans development and ageing [ChIP-seq]
show Abstracthide Abstract
An essential step for understanding the transcriptional circuits that control development and physiology is the global identification and characterization of regulatory elements. Here we present the first map of regulatory elements across the development and ageing of an animal, identifying 42,245 elements accessible in at least one C. elegans stage. Based on nuclear transcription profiles, we define 15,918 protein-coding promoters and 17,918 putative enhancers, and find that both types of element can drive orientation-independent transcription. Additionally, hundreds of promoters produce transcripts antisense to protein coding genes, suggesting involvement in a widespread regulatory mechanism. We find that the accessibility of most elements is regulated during development and/or ageing and that patterns of accessibility change are linked to specific developmental or physiological processes. The map and characterization of regulatory elements across C. elegans life provides a platform for understanding how transcription controls development and ageing. Overall design: ChIP-seq was used to profile H3K4me3, H3K4me1, H3K36me3, and H3K27me3 across development
Sample: H3K4me3_wt_l1_rep2
SAMN09207987 • SRS3299551 • All experiments • All runs
Library:
Instrument: Illumina HiSeq 1500
Strategy: ChIP-Seq
Source: GENOMIC
Selection: ChIP
Layout: SINGLE
Construction protocol: Frozen worm pellets were ground, fixed for 10 minutes in 1% formaldehyde, fixative was quenched with 125 mM glycine and cross-linked tissue washed 2X with PBS + protease inhibitors, then resuspended in FA buffer and subjected to sonication in a Bioruptor or Bioruptor pico to an average DNA size of 200bp. Extracts were spun down and the soluble fraction used for ChIP. For ChIPs of protein factors, 1mg of ChIP extract was incubated with 5ug antibody; for histone modifications, 500ug ChIP extract was incubated with 2ug of antibody. After overnight incubation with rotation at 4C, 40ul of equilibrated magnetic beads (coupled to protein A or G, depending on antibody) were added and incubated for 2 hrs at room temperature with rotation. Washes with FA, 500mM-salt FA, 1M salt FA, TEL, and TE buffer were performed and DNA was eluted in elution buffer (1% SDS in TE with 250 mM NaCl) two times with 57 ul volume each, at 65°C. Samples were treated with RNAse, proteinase K and then crosslinks were reversed overnight at 65°C. DNA was purified on Qiagen PCR purification columns and used for ChIP library preparation. ChIP or input DNA is blunt ended, A-tailed, ligated to adaptors, amplified by PCR, then size selected using AMPure beads. Illumina TruSeq adaptors and barcodes were used. Samples were sequenced on a HiSeq1500
Experiment attributes:
GEO Accession: GSM3141745
Links:
Runs: 1 run, 29.1M spots, 1.4G bases, 618.1Mb
Run# of Spots# of BasesSizePublished
SRR716415529,109,0171.4G618.1Mb2018-06-01

ID:
5567898

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