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SRX3482872: GSM2894547: ChIP-seq_CTCF_WT; Homo sapiens; ChIP-Seq
1 ILLUMINA (Illumina HiSeq 2500) run: 19.2M spots, 1.9G bases, 697.4Mb downloads

Submitted by: NCBI (GEO)
Study: Mapping DNA methylation and CTCF/cohesin occupancy on nascent chromatin and DNMT-targeted nascent chromatin
show Abstracthide Abstract
The faithful inheritance of the epigenome is critical for cells to maintain gene expression programs and cellular identity across cell divisions. We mapped strand-specific DNA methylation after replication forks and show maintenance of the vast majority of the DNA methylome within 20 minutes of replication and inheritance of some hemimethylated CpG dinucleotides (hemiCpGs). Mapping the nascent DNA methylome targeted by each of the three DNA methyltransferases (DNMTs) reveals interactions between DNMTs and substrate daughter cytosines en route to maintenance methylation or hemimethylation. Finally, we show the inheritance of hemiCpGs at short regions flanking CCCTC-binding factor (CTCF)/cohesin binding sites in pluripotent cells. Elimination of hemimethylation causes reduced frequency of chromatin interactions emanating from these sites, suggesting a role for hemimethylation as a stable epigenetic mark regulating CTCF-mediated chromatin interactions. Overall design: Mapping DNA methylation and CTCF/cohesin occupancy on nascent chromatin and DNMT-targeted nascent chromatin
Sample: ChIP-seq_CTCF_WT
SAMN08203673 • SRS2768660 • All experiments • All runs
Organism: Homo sapiens
Library:
Instrument: Illumina HiSeq 2500
Strategy: ChIP-Seq
Source: GENOMIC
Selection: ChIP
Layout: PAIRED
Construction protocol: Approximately 1x107 H9 hESCs were used to make each nasChIP-seq library. Anti-CTCF (Millipore) or -SMC1A (Millipore) antibodies were pre-incubated with Dynabeads Protein A beads (Thermo Fisher). Extracted chromatin was incubated with antibody-beads complex on a rotator at 4 °C for 5 hr. Beads were washed once with Wash Buffer (20 mM Tris-HCl pH 8.1, 500 mM NaCl, 2 mM EDTA pH 8.0, 1% Triton X-100, 0.1% SDS), twice with LiCl Buffer (10 mM Tris-HCl pH 8.1, 250 mM LiCl, 1 mM EDTA pH 8.0, 1% NP-40, 1% sodium deoxycholate), and once with 1x TE pH 8.0 with 50 mM NaCl. DNA was eluted by incubating beads in Elution Buffer at 65 °C for 30 min. Crosslinking-reversal, proteinase K digestion, phenol:chloroform:isoamyl alcohol extraction, ethanol precipitation, click chemistry, ethanol precipitation, streptavidin beads pull-down, and Illumina library preparation steps were the same as described above for nasBS-seq.
Experiment attributes:
GEO Accession: GSM2894547
Links:
Runs: 1 run, 19.2M spots, 1.9G bases, 697.4Mb
Run# of Spots# of BasesSizePublished
SRR638941819,160,3211.9G697.4Mb2018-03-13

ID:
4846962

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