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SRX1738506: GSM2140612: NoTagged replicate 2 Streptavidin; Homo sapiens; ChIP-Seq
1 ILLUMINA (Illumina HiSeq 2000) run: 59.3M spots, 4.5G bases, 1.8Gb downloads

Submitted by: NCBI (GEO)
Study: Global binding of isoforms of Wilms'' Tumor gene 1 and H3K4me3 in K562 cells
show Abstracthide Abstract
Background: Wilms'' tumor gene 1 (WT1) acts as an oncogene in acute myeloid leukemia (AML). A naturally occurring alternative splice event between zinc fingers three and four, removing or retaining three amino acids (KTS), is believed to change the DNA binding affinity of WT1. Altered balance between WT1 -KTS and WT1 +KTS expression associates with poor prognosis in AML. Methods: We characterized the DNA binding patterns of biotin-tagged WT1 -KTS and WT1 +KTS in K562 cells by chromatin immunoprecipitation and deep sequencing (ChIP-seq). Results: We discovered that WT1 -KTS preferentially binds near transcription start sites (TSS) and in enhancers, whereas WT1 +KTS binds within gene bodies. Additionally, we observed a significant overlap between WT1 -KTS and WT1 +KTS target genes, despite the binding sites being distinct. Motif analysis showed enrichment of two TRANSFAC derived motif matrices within peaks for both isoforms, and enrichment of several previously published WT1 motifs which, however, differed between isoforms. Additional analyses showed that WT1 -KTS and WT1 +KTS target genes are transcribed to a higher extent than non-targets, and involved in cell proliferation, cell death, and development. Conclusions: Our results provide the first evidence that WT1 -KTS and WT1 +KTS bind principally different regions of the genome, yet share target genes. Our results indicate isoform-specific regulation of processes related to cell proliferation and differentiation, consistent with the involvement of WT1 in AML. Overall design: Streptavidin capture of biotinylated WT1 –KTS (two replicates), biotinylated WT1 +KTS (three replicates) and background K562-BirA cells (three replicates; background control). H3K4me3 immunoprecipitation in cells containing biotinylated WT1 –KTS (three replicates) and in cells containing biotinylated WT1 +KTS (two replicates).
Sample: NoTagged replicate 2 Streptavidin
SAMN04931613 • SRS1418798 • All experiments • All runs
Organism: Homo sapiens
Library:
Instrument: Illumina HiSeq 2000
Strategy: ChIP-Seq
Source: GENOMIC
Selection: ChIP
Layout: SINGLE
Construction protocol: After crosslinking with 1% formaldehyde for 10 minutes, chromatin shearing was done by sonication in a Bioruptor UCD-200 (Diagenode, Liège, Belgium). The resulting lysate was divided into one aliquot for streptavidin capture (the equivalent of 9-10 million cells), another for Histone 3 K4 tri-methylation (H3K4me3; ab 8580, Abcam, Cambridge, UK) immunoprecipitation (the equivalent of 1-2 million cells) and a third aliquot for non-immunoprecipitated lysate to use as input control. The H3K4me3 immunoprecipitation and the input control preparation were done using the MagnaChip kit, according to the manufacturer’s instructions, increasing the reaction volumes to accommodate the input cell number. For the streptavidin capture, Dynabeads M-280 Streptavidin (Invitrogen) were used, according to the manufacturer’s recommendations with minor modifications. Briefly, beads were washed with PBS three times prior to use, 3 mg of beads were used for each sample, incubation was done at room temperature, and washing after incubation was done five times with PBS with 0.1% BSA. After washing, the streptavidin beads were resuspended in Chip Elution Buffer from the MagnaChip kit and all samples proceeded to Proteinase K treatment and DNA purification according to the MagnaChip protocol. ThruPlex DNA-seq kit (Rubicon Genomics, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA) according to manufacturer’s recommendations.
Experiment attributes:
GEO Accession: GSM2140612
Links:
Runs: 1 run, 59.3M spots, 4.5G bases, 1.8Gb
Run# of Spots# of BasesSizePublished
SRR347102059,254,4414.5G1.8Gb2016-12-24

ID:
2494295

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