The Influence of Phase Change Materials on the Properties of Self-Compacting Concrete

Materials (Basel). 2013 Aug 15;6(8):3530-3546. doi: 10.3390/ma6083530.

Abstract

The aim of this paper is to research new thermally-efficient concrete walls, analyzing the mechanical behavior of a self-compacting concrete to manufacture an uncoated solid structural panel, with the incorporation of a micro-encapsulated phase change material as additive. Different dosages are tested and mechanical properties of the product obtained from the molding of concrete specimens are evaluated, testing mechanical compressive strength, slump flow, and density. The results reveal the optimum percentage of additive in the mixture that enables compliance with the technical specifications required by the product to be manufactured. A test is also performed for measuring the thermal conductivity for the optimal sample obtained and it evidences the reduction thereof.

Keywords: dosage; mechanical properties; mix design; phase change materials; self-compacting concrete; structural concrete panels.