Abstract
Pentylphenols 1 and 2, cyclopropane fatty acid 3, and cyclopentenones 4 and 5, were isolated from an ascidian, Diplosoma sp. The structures of 1-5 were determined by spectroscopic analysis and/or synthesis. Compound 1 inhibited the division of fertilized sea urchin eggs and compound 4 showed mild cytotoxity against HCT116 cells (human colorectal cancer cell).
MeSH terms
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Animals
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Cyclopropanes / chemistry
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Cyclopropanes / isolation & purification*
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Cyclopropanes / pharmacology
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Fatty Acids / chemistry
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Fatty Acids / isolation & purification*
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Fatty Acids / pharmacology
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HCT116 Cells
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Humans
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Japan
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Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
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Organic Chemicals / chemistry
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Organic Chemicals / isolation & purification*
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Organic Chemicals / pharmacology
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Sea Urchins / cytology
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Sea Urchins / drug effects
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Urochordata / chemistry*
Substances
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Cyclopropanes
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Fatty Acids
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Organic Chemicals
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cyclopropane fatty acids