Overproduction of Omp85, Hsf, TbpA, and NspA. (A) Impact on the content of proteins in MenB OMVs. OMVs purified from different N. meningitidis strains were separated by SDS-PAGE and stained with Coomassie brilliant blue. The strains used are wild-type strain H44/76 (lanes 1 and 7), a galE porA mutant derivative of H44/76 (lane 2), and galE porA mutants overexpressing Omp85 (lane 3), Hsf (lane 4), TbpA (lane 5), Hsf and TbpA simultaneously (lane 6), or NspA (lane 8). In lane 8, bands corresponding to denatured and nondenatured NspA are present. (B) Impact on the induction of antibodies against minor OMPs in mice immunized with OMVs purified from either overproducing strains or control strains or in mice immunized with adjuvant alone (AS04) (20 mice per group). Overproduction was achieved by either the promoter replacement (PR) or gene delivery (GD) strategy. ELISA titers are expressed as the reciprocal dilutions of pooled sera required to obtain an OD490 of 0.5, using purified recombinant TbpA, Hsf, NspA, or Omp85.