Abstract
The aetiology of osteoporosis is not fully understood but it was suggested that the genetic factors could play an important role. The many studies have presented the key role of the polymorphism of the gene encoding for vitamin D receptor (VDR). The modern concepts about VDR and osteoporosis were summarised in this review.
MeSH terms
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Adult
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Alleles
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Bone Density / genetics*
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Deoxyribonucleases, Type II Site-Specific / genetics
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Female
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Genetic Predisposition to Disease
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Humans
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Middle Aged
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Osteoporosis, Postmenopausal / genetics*
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Osteoporosis, Postmenopausal / metabolism
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Polymorphism, Genetic*
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Postmenopause / genetics*
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Receptors, Calcitriol / genetics*
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Receptors, Calcitriol / metabolism
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Risk Factors
Substances
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Receptors, Calcitriol
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endodeoxyribonuclease BsmI
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Deoxyribonucleases, Type II Site-Specific