Long-range wireless mesh network for weather monitoring in unfriendly geographic conditions

Sensors (Basel). 2011;11(7):7141-61. doi: 10.3390/s110707141. Epub 2011 Jul 12.

Abstract

In this paper a long-range wireless mesh network system is presented. It consists of three main parts: Remote Terminal Units (RTUs), Base Terminal Units (BTUs) and a Central Server (CS). The RTUs share a wireless network transmitting in the industrial, scientific and medical applications ISM band, which reaches up to 64 Km in a single point-to-point communication. A BTU controls the traffic within the network and has as its main task interconnecting it to a Ku-band satellite link using an embedded microcontroller-based gateway. Collected data is stored in a CS and presented to the final user in a numerical and a graphical form in a web portal.

Keywords: embedded systems; remote monitoring; wireless sensor networks.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Computer Communication Networks
  • Environmental Monitoring / methods*
  • Equipment Design
  • Remote Sensing Technology*
  • User-Computer Interface
  • Weather*
  • Wireless Technology*