Pyrolysis gas chromatography of enzymes

J Chromatogr Sci. 1978 Oct 10;16(10):455-61. doi: 10.1093/chromsci/16.10.455.

Abstract

Pyrolysis gas chromatography (PGC) has been shown to be useful for differentiating enzymes. The enzymes alpha-chymotrypsin, lactate dehydrogenase, catalase, and urease were easily "fingerprinted" on a 1.8 m 0.5% Carbowax 20 M column. Also, in some cases, isoenzymes of lactate dehydrogenase could be distinguished. Based on the pyrolyses of the free aromatic amino acids, four major enzyme pyrolysis peaks were tentatively identified as organic compounds derived from tyrosine and tryptophan. The use of a nitrogen-selective detector in conjunction with the FID and measurement of peak retention times by computer on three different types of columns permitted confirmations of peak identity.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Acetylcholinesterase / analysis
  • Catalase / analysis
  • Chromatography, Gas / methods
  • Chymotrypsin / analysis
  • Creatine Kinase / analysis
  • Enzymes / analysis*
  • Hot Temperature
  • L-Lactate Dehydrogenase / analysis
  • Molecular Weight
  • Urease / analysis

Substances

  • Enzymes
  • L-Lactate Dehydrogenase
  • Catalase
  • Creatine Kinase
  • Acetylcholinesterase
  • Chymotrypsin
  • Urease