Medical Surgical Nurse Self-perceived Competency in Posttraumatic Stress Disorder/Substance Use Disorder Veteran Care in a Non-Veterans Health Administration Setting

J Nurs Adm. 2020 Apr;50(4):203-208. doi: 10.1097/NNA.0000000000000869.

Abstract

Objective: This study evaluated the self-perceived readiness of medical-surgical nurses in a non-Veterans Health Administration (VHA) facility to care for veterans with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and substance use disorder (SUD).

Background: Nurses caring for veterans with PTSD and SUD at facilities other than the VHA should be equipped with the knowledge, skills, and attitudes to provide care for this population.

Methods: Nurses evaluated their self-perceived knowledge, skills, attitudes, experiences, and perspectives related to caring for veterans.

Results: Nurses overwhelmingly indicated that they had no knowledge of the "Have you served?" campaign, and fewer than half inquired about military status when assessing patients CONCLUSION: Nurses caring for veterans in non-VHA facilities do not consistently identify veterans or assess for service-related conditions, including PTSD and SUD. Nurses report low skill levels related to identifying, addressing, and referring patients with service-related conditions.

MeSH terms

  • Academic Medical Centers
  • Adult
  • Clinical Competence / statistics & numerical data*
  • Female
  • Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Medical-Surgical Nursing*
  • Self Report
  • Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic / therapy*
  • Substance-Related Disorders / therapy*
  • Veterans*