Amyloid and hyaline globules in undifferentiated nasopharyngeal carcinoma

Ann Diagn Pathol. 2019 Jun:40:1-6. doi: 10.1016/j.anndiagpath.2019.02.016. Epub 2019 Feb 19.

Abstract

We characterize the clinicopathological features of two patients (one 38 year old woman and one 42 year old man, both of Chinese ethnicity) with Epstein Barr Virus positive non-keratinizing nasopharyngeal carcinoma from an endemic region with prominent presence of amyloid and one case with both amyloid and abundant intracytoplasmic hyaline globules. The amyloid material was positive for Congo red and showed apple green birefringence when examined under polarized light. The amyloid was immunoreactive for cytokeratins and was located both intra- and extracellularly. Frequently the amyloid had a light microscopical spherical appearance and displayed peripheral radiating fibrils from a central homogenous core. One of the patients had a unique presentation of nasopharyngeal carcinoma with perceived hemoptysis and coughing up two pieces of tumor tissue. In reality, the nasopharyngeal tumor was polypoid and the two fragments were pinched of from the main tumor mass.

Keywords: Amyloid; Carcinoma; Epstein Barr virus; Hyaline globules; Nasopharyngeal carcinoma; Nasopharynx; Undifferentiated carcinoma.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Amyloid / metabolism*
  • Epstein-Barr Virus Infections / diagnostic imaging*
  • Epstein-Barr Virus Infections / pathology
  • Female
  • Herpesvirus 4, Human / isolation & purification*
  • Humans
  • Hyalin / metabolism*
  • Male
  • Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma / diagnostic imaging*
  • Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma / pathology
  • Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms / diagnostic imaging*
  • Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms / pathology
  • Nasopharynx / diagnostic imaging
  • Nasopharynx / pathology

Substances

  • Amyloid