[Design, synthesis and antiproliferative activity in cancer cells of novel dihydropyrazolyl and pyrazolyl artemisinin-phenyl ethers]

Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi. 2018 Sep;43(17):3582-3588. doi: 10.19540/j.cnki.cjcmm.20180613.002.
[Article in Chinese]

Abstract

To explore potent anticancer agent based on artemisinin scaffold, a series of 10-O-phenyl ethers derivatives containing dihydropyrazolyl or pyrazolyl moiety have been designed and synthesized. Their structures were determined by LC-MS and ¹H-NMR date. Inhibitory effects of the target compounds in human breast cancer MCF-7, MCF/Adr, MDA-MB-231 cells and prostate cell line PC-3 were determined by MTT assay. Those derivatives displayed good antiproliferative activity against the tested cancer cells. Particularly, target compounds exhibited significant cytotoxicity against drug-resistance cells MCF/Adr, which was worthy for further investigation.

Keywords: artemisinin; cancer therapy; natural product modifications; ntiproliferation.

MeSH terms

  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemical synthesis*
  • Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology*
  • Artemisinins / chemistry*
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Proliferation
  • Drug Design
  • Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor
  • Humans
  • Phenyl Ethers / chemical synthesis*
  • Phenyl Ethers / pharmacology*
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Artemisinins
  • Phenyl Ethers