Bileaflet pericardial patch repair for rheumatic mitral valve disease

Multimed Man Cardiothorac Surg. 2018 Jan 25:2018:http://mmcts.org/tutorial/884. doi: 10.1510/mmcts.2018.003.

Abstract

Surgical repair in rheumatic mitral valve disease is technically challenging as the disease affects both valvular and subvalvular structures. Due to the resultant shortage of pliable valve tissue, pericardial patch techniques are progressively used to restore normal valve function. This makes mitral valve repair possible even in the most severe forms of rheumatic mitral valve disease. In this tutorial, we report a case of mitral valve repair with a bileaflet (decellularized) pericardial patch in a patient with severe rheumatic mitral valve disease.

Keywords: Cardiac surgery; Mitral valve repair; Mitral valve; Mitral valve disease; Pericardial patch repair.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Video-Audio Media

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Cardiac Surgical Procedures / methods*
  • Echocardiography
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Mitral Valve / diagnostic imaging
  • Mitral Valve / surgery*
  • Mitral Valve Insufficiency / diagnosis
  • Mitral Valve Insufficiency / etiology
  • Mitral Valve Insufficiency / surgery*
  • Pericardium
  • Rheumatic Heart Disease / complications
  • Rheumatic Heart Disease / diagnosis
  • Rheumatic Heart Disease / surgery*