Successful treatment with pazopanib plus PD-1 inhibitor and RAK cells for advanced primary hepatic angiosarcoma: a case report

BMC Cancer. 2018 Feb 21;18(1):212. doi: 10.1186/s12885-018-3996-3.

Abstract

Background: Primary hepatic angiosarcoma (PHA) is a rare and aggressive solid tumor, with high rates of local recurrence and distant metastasis, and poor prognosis. There are no established treatment guidelines for PHA.

Case presentation: A 78-year-old asymptomatic man with PHA that was successfully treated with pazopanib plus PD-1 inhibitor and RetroNectin-activated killer cells (RAK cells). After one month of treatment, there was a clear reduction in the size and number of the liver metastases; and after nearly 15 months, most of the lesions were stable, no new lesions had developed, and the side effect of treatment was minor.

Conclusion: Pazopanib, PD-1 inhibitor and RAK cells could serve as a potential option for the treatment of advanced PHA.

Keywords: PD-1 inhibitor; Pazopanib; Primary hepatic angiosarcoma; RAK cell.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Antineoplastic Agents, Immunological / administration & dosage
  • Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / adverse effects
  • Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / therapeutic use*
  • Biopsy
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Combined Modality Therapy
  • Hemangiosarcoma / diagnosis*
  • Hemangiosarcoma / therapy*
  • Humans
  • Immunohistochemistry
  • Immunotherapy, Adoptive* / methods
  • Indazoles
  • Liver Neoplasms / diagnosis*
  • Liver Neoplasms / therapy*
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Male
  • Neoplasm Metastasis
  • Neoplasm Staging
  • Programmed Cell Death 1 Receptor / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Pyrimidines / administration & dosage
  • Sulfonamides / administration & dosage
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents, Immunological
  • Indazoles
  • PDCD1 protein, human
  • Programmed Cell Death 1 Receptor
  • Pyrimidines
  • Sulfonamides
  • pazopanib