Congenital Herpes Simplex Virus in the Newborn: A Diagnostic Dilemma

J Pediatric Infect Dis Soc. 2016 Sep;5(3):e21-3. doi: 10.1093/jpids/piw013. Epub 2016 Mar 28.

Abstract

Although congenital herpes simplex virus (HSV) infection is rare, it is associated with severe morbidity. We report a 36-week gestational age infant who presented with atypical skin lesions, presumably mitigated by exposure to maternal antiviral suppressive therapy. The initial absence of typical herpetic vesicles and lack of viral detection in skin lesions delayed the correct diagnosis, highlighting the importance of differentiating HSV from other neonatal rashes.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Female
  • Herpes Simplex / congenital*
  • Herpes Simplex / diagnosis
  • Humans
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Pregnancy
  • Pregnancy Complications, Infectious*
  • Simplexvirus