A novel splicing mutation in COL1A1 gene caused type I osteogenesis imperfecta in a Chinese family

Gene. 2012 Jul 10;502(2):168-71. doi: 10.1016/j.gene.2012.04.023. Epub 2012 Apr 29.

Abstract

Osteogenesis imperfect (OI) is a heritable connective tissue disorder with bone fragility as a cardinal manifestation, accompanied by short stature, dentinogenesis imperfecta, hyperlaxity of ligaments and skin, blue sclerae and hearing loss. Dominant form of OI is caused by mutations in the type I procollagen genes, COL1A1/A2. Here we identified a novel splicing mutation c.3207+1G>A (GenBank ID: JQ236861) in the COL1A1 gene that caused type I OI in a Chinese family. RNA splicing analysis proved that this mutation created a new splicing site at c.3200, and then led to frameshift. This result further enriched the mutation spectrum of type I procollagen genes.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Asian People
  • Child, Preschool
  • Collagen Type I / genetics*
  • Collagen Type I, alpha 1 Chain
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Mutation*
  • Osteogenesis Imperfecta / genetics*
  • Pedigree
  • RNA Splicing*
  • Young Adult

Substances

  • Collagen Type I
  • Collagen Type I, alpha 1 Chain