Potassium currents in periglomerular cells of frog olfactory bulb in vitro

Neurosci Lett. 1996 May 31;210(2):95-8. doi: 10.1016/0304-3940(96)12677-x.

Abstract

Voltage-activated currents have been recorded from periglomerular cells in thin slices of frog olfactory bulb. Cells were examined with whole-cell patch clamp methods. The voltage-dependent potassium currents were studied after pharmacological block of inward currents. Depolarising steps from -130 mV gave an early transient, A-type, outward current and a delayed rectifier K+ current (IKV). The two currents could be isolated on the basis of the differences in their kinetic properties. The A-current developed following a third-order kinetics when the membrane was depolarised to potentials more positive than -40 mV after preconditioning to potentials more negative than -60 mV. Once activated (tau a 2.5 ms at 0 mV), IA inactivated following a single exponential (tau ha about 60 ms). IKV activated with a second-order kinetics above -30 mV with a time constant of 4 ms at 0 mV. IA and IKV were sensitive, respectively, to 4-aminopyridine (4-AP) and tetraethylammonium (TEA).

MeSH terms

  • 4-Aminopyridine / pharmacology
  • Animals
  • Anura
  • Cadmium / pharmacology
  • Calcium / metabolism
  • In Vitro Techniques
  • Interneurons / chemistry*
  • Interneurons / physiology
  • Membrane Potentials / physiology
  • Olfactory Bulb / cytology
  • Olfactory Bulb / physiology*
  • Patch-Clamp Techniques
  • Potassium / metabolism
  • Potassium / pharmacology
  • Potassium Channel Blockers
  • Potassium Channels / physiology*
  • Tetraethylammonium
  • Tetraethylammonium Compounds / pharmacology
  • Tetrodotoxin / pharmacology

Substances

  • Potassium Channel Blockers
  • Potassium Channels
  • Tetraethylammonium Compounds
  • Cadmium
  • Tetrodotoxin
  • Tetraethylammonium
  • 4-Aminopyridine
  • Potassium
  • Calcium