A new cytotoxic compound from a water extract of corn

Biosci Biotechnol Biochem. 1996 Jul;60(7):1115-7. doi: 10.1271/bbb.60.1115.

Abstract

A new cytotoxic compound 2 was isolated from a water extract of corn germ. Structural elucidation by spectroscopic data and chemical evidence fully substantiated 2 to be 11 (E)-10-oxo-11-octadecen-13-olide. Compound 2 exhibited considerably strong cytotoxic activity against various cell lines with IC50 of 0.9-2.8 micrograms/ml.

MeSH terms

  • Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic / chemistry
  • Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic / pharmacology*
  • Chemical Phenomena
  • Chemistry, Physical
  • Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor
  • Humans
  • Plant Extracts / chemistry
  • Plant Extracts / pharmacology
  • Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet
  • Tumor Cells, Cultured
  • Zea mays / chemistry*

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic
  • Plant Extracts