An in vitro investigation into the wear effects of unglazed, glazed, and polished porcelain on human enamel

J Prosthet Dent. 1994 Sep;72(3):320-3. doi: 10.1016/0022-3913(94)90347-6.

Abstract

Abrasive wear tests were performed on unglazed, glazed, and polished porcelain stud specimens using human enamel as the opposing plate specimens. The wear tests were carried out on a wear machine that was specifically designed to simulate the masticatory cycle. The amount of enamel wear produced by both glazed and unglazed porcelain was similar; however, that produced by polished porcelain was substantially less. Investigation of the glazed porcelain surface showed that the glaze was removed in less than 2 hours of wear on the machine.

MeSH terms

  • Dental Enamel / ultrastructure*
  • Dental Polishing*
  • Dental Porcelain / chemistry*
  • Humans
  • Mastication
  • Materials Testing / instrumentation
  • Models, Biological
  • Photogrammetry
  • Stress, Mechanical
  • Surface Properties
  • Time Factors
  • Tooth Abrasion / etiology
  • Tooth Abrasion / pathology

Substances

  • Dental Porcelain