Efficacy and possible mechanisms of the Chinese herbs suching-huo-hsuei-tang in the treatment of adjuvant-induced arthritis in rats

Am J Chin Med. 1993;21(2):159-70. doi: 10.1142/S0192415X93000194.

Abstract

The Chinese herbal formula suching-huo-hsuei-tang (SHT) was studied to evaluate its efficacy and possible mechanism on adjuvant-induced arthritis (AIA) in rats. SHT was extracted with water, butanol and chloroform into 5 different layers. The top 3 layers of SHT showed a significant suppression of AIA and writhing reaction; the top 2 layers suppressed neutrophil chemotaxis and platelet aggregation. The results suggest that SHT is very promising in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) by way of its anti-inflammatory and analgesic action. The possible mechanisms for arthritis are multifactorial.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Arthritis, Experimental / drug therapy*
  • Capillary Permeability / drug effects
  • Chemotaxis, Leukocyte / drug effects*
  • Disease Models, Animal
  • Drugs, Chinese Herbal / pharmacology
  • Drugs, Chinese Herbal / therapeutic use*
  • Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
  • Immunoglobulin G / blood
  • Interferons / metabolism
  • Male
  • Neutrophils / drug effects*
  • Platelet Aggregation / drug effects*
  • Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors / pharmacology
  • Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors / therapeutic use
  • Rats

Substances

  • Drugs, Chinese Herbal
  • Immunoglobulin G
  • Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors
  • Interferons