Stimulation of lymphocytes from patients with coeliac disease by a subfraction of gluten

Lancet. 1976 Aug 21;2(7982):389-91. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(76)92406-5.

Abstract

Peripheral-blood lymphocytes from patients with coeliac disease showed a marked increase in D.N.A. synthesis after incubation in vitro with a subfraction of gluten. Lymphocytes from control patients showed no increased D.N.A. synthesis under the same conditions. The possible use of this specific lymphocyte-stimulation assay as a screening test for coeliac disease is discussed.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Atrophy
  • Celiac Disease / blood
  • Celiac Disease / etiology*
  • Cells, Cultured
  • DNA / biosynthesis
  • Female
  • Glutens / toxicity*
  • Humans
  • Hypersensitivity, Immediate / complications
  • Hypersensitivity, Immediate / diagnosis*
  • In Vitro Techniques
  • Jejunum / pathology
  • Lymphocytes / immunology*
  • Lymphocytes / metabolism
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Stimulation, Chemical
  • Time Factors

Substances

  • Glutens
  • DNA