Gene mapping within the T/t complex of the mouse. II. Anomalous position of the H-2 complex in t haplotypes

Cell. 1982 Mar;28(3):471-6. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(82)90201-x.

Abstract

Naturally occurring t haplotypes are chromosome 17 polymorphisms that suppress genetic recombination in t/+ heterozygotes over a long distance that includes the H-2 complex. There is strong linkage disequilibrium between t haplotypes and H-2 haplotypes; over 20 independently isolated t chromosomes representing eight different complementation groups share only four H-2 haplotypes. Thus t haplotypes and their associated H-2 loci are inherited en bloc as a "supergene" complex, whose frequency is driven in wild mouse populations by their high transmission from male t heterozygotes. This phenomenon must therefore serve as an important regulator of H-2 polymorphisms. Genes within the region of recombination suppression in t haplotypes have been mapped by crossing-over that occurs readily between two different t haplotypes situated in trans, and by this means we show here that the H-2 complex occupies an anomalous position in t haplotypes, mapping proximal to the locus of tf closely flanked by t-lethal mutations.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Chromosome Mapping
  • Crossing Over, Genetic
  • Female
  • Genes, Lethal
  • H-2 Antigens / genetics*
  • H-2 Antigens / immunology
  • Histocompatibility Testing
  • Male
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred Strains
  • Mutation
  • Polymorphism, Genetic
  • Recombination, Genetic*

Substances

  • H-2 Antigens