Impact of fetal testing on maternal anxiety

J Reprod Med. 1985 Dec;30(12):907-10.

Abstract

We evaluated the impact of fetal testing on maternal anxiety. A consecutive series of high-risk women attending during the third trimester for fetal assessment were each randomly assigned to one of four conditions: (1) high-feedback ultrasonography (n = 11), in which the monitor screen was visible; (2) low-feedback ultrasonography (n = 8), in which specific visual and verbal feedback was denied; (3) fetal heart rate monitoring (n = 11); or (4) a video control (n = 7), in which the women viewed a videotape of an ultrasonographic recording. Assessments were conducted before and after each procedure. No change was found in attitude ratings towards the fetus, although there was a significant reduction in state anxiety from before to after, with the reduction most pronounced in women undergoing high-feedback ultrasonography.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial
  • Comparative Study
  • Randomized Controlled Trial

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Anxiety*
  • Attitude
  • Biofeedback, Psychology
  • Female
  • Fetal Heart
  • Fetal Monitoring / methods*
  • Heart Rate
  • Humans
  • Maternal Behavior*
  • Pregnancy
  • Random Allocation
  • Risk
  • Ultrasonography*