Intracellular human IL-1: a precursor for the secreted monokine

Lymphokine Res. 1985 Summer;4(3):205-13.

Abstract

An intracellular monocyte derived protein possessing interleukin 1 (IL-1) activity has been compared with the secreted from of IL-1. Our results indicated that this intracellular IL-1 had an apparent size greater than that of extracellular IL-1. Data are presented to show that a rabbit heterotypic antiserum prepared against epitopes on the secreted form of human IL-1 blocked the biologic activity of intracellular IL-1 in a dose dependent manner. Intracellular IL-1 had a mass of 30-40 kDa as determined by gel filtration using sephacryl-200 gel.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Cytoplasm / physiology
  • Extracellular Space / physiology
  • Growth Substances / isolation & purification
  • Humans
  • Interleukin-1 / isolation & purification
  • Interleukin-1 / physiology*
  • Interleukin-4
  • Lymphokines / isolation & purification
  • Macrophages / physiology
  • Molecular Weight
  • Monocytes / physiology
  • Monokines
  • Protein Precursors / physiology*
  • Proteins / metabolism*

Substances

  • Growth Substances
  • Interleukin-1
  • Lymphokines
  • Monokines
  • Protein Precursors
  • Proteins
  • Interleukin-4