Simple Dipyrrin Analogues of Prodigiosin for Use as Colistin Adjuvants

ChemMedChem. 2022 Aug 17;17(16):e202200286. doi: 10.1002/cmdc.202200286. Epub 2022 Jul 8.

Abstract

Multidrug resistant (MDR) bacteria are an increasing public health problem. One promising alternative to the development of new antibiotics is the use of antibiotic adjuvants, which would allow the continued use of FDA-approved antibiotics that have been rendered ineffective due to resistance. Herein, we report a series of dipyrrins and pyrrole derivatives designed as analogues of prodigiosin and obatoclax, several of which potentiate the activity of colistin against Klebsiella pneumoniae, with lead compounds also potentiating colistin against Acinetobacter baumannii and Pseudomonas aeruginosa.

Keywords: adjuvant; antibiotic resistance; colistin; dipyrrin; gram negative.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Acinetobacter baumannii*
  • Adjuvants, Pharmaceutic / pharmacology
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / therapeutic use
  • Colistin* / pharmacology
  • Drug Resistance, Multiple, Bacterial
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Prodigiosin / pharmacology
  • Pseudomonas aeruginosa

Substances

  • Adjuvants, Pharmaceutic
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Prodigiosin
  • Colistin