Transcriptome-wide identification of RNA-binding protein binding sites using seCLIP-seq

Nat Protoc. 2022 May;17(5):1223-1265. doi: 10.1038/s41596-022-00680-z. Epub 2022 Mar 23.

Abstract

Discovery of interaction sites between RNA-binding proteins (RBPs) and their RNA targets plays a critical role in enabling our understanding of how these RBPs control RNA processing and regulation. Cross-linking and immunoprecipitation (CLIP) provides a generalizable, transcriptome-wide method by which RBP/RNA complexes are purified and sequenced to identify sites of intermolecular contact. By simplifying technical challenges in prior CLIP methods and incorporating the generation of and quantitative comparison against size-matched input controls, the single-end enhanced CLIP (seCLIP) protocol allows for the profiling of these interactions with high resolution, efficiency and scalability. Here, we present a step-by-step guide to the seCLIP method, detailing critical steps and offering insights regarding troubleshooting and expected results while carrying out the ~4-d protocol. Furthermore, we describe a comprehensive bioinformatics pipeline that offers users the tools necessary to process two replicate datasets and identify reproducible and significant peaks for an RBP of interest in ~2 d.

Publication types

  • Review
  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Binding Sites
  • High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing / methods
  • Immunoprecipitation
  • Protein Binding
  • RNA* / genetics
  • RNA-Binding Proteins / metabolism
  • Transcriptome*

Substances

  • RNA-Binding Proteins
  • RNA