Circular RNA TADA2A promotes proliferation and migration via modulating of miR‑638/KIAA0101 signal in non‑small cell lung cancer

Oncol Rep. 2021 Sep;46(3):201. doi: 10.3892/or.2021.8152. Epub 2021 Jul 23.

Abstract

Accumulating evidence indicates that circular (circ)RNAs exhibit complex functions in diverse malignant tumors, including non‑small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). The role of the circRNA transcription adaptor 2A (circTADA2A) in NSCLC remains unclear. The expression, function and mechanism of circTADA2A in NSCLC development were investigated in the present study. The results revealed that circTADA2A was upregulated in NSCLC, and that knockdown of circTADA2A inhibited cell proliferation and migration in the NSCLC cell lines A549 and H1299. Functional assays demonstrated that circTADA2A promoted proliferation and migration via interacting with microRNA (miR)‑638. Bioinformatics and reverse transcription‑quantitative PCR assay confirmed that miR‑638 was expressed at low levels in NSCLC. In addition, it was found that miR‑638 served a tumor‑suppressive role and suppressed proliferation and migration via PCNA clamp associated factor (KIAA0101) inhibition in A549 and H1299 cells. Lastly, it was verified that circTADA2A promoted cell proliferation and migration, at least partially, via miR‑638/KIAA0101 signaling in A549 and H1299 cells. In summary, the present study showed that circTADA2A promoted NSCLC cell proliferation and migration via modulating miR‑638/KIAA0101 signaling.

Keywords: PCNA clamp associated factor; circular RNA transcription adaptor 2A; microRNA‑638; migration; non‑small cell lung cancer; proliferation.

MeSH terms

  • A549 Cells
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Area Under Curve
  • Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung / genetics*
  • Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung / metabolism*
  • Cell Movement
  • Cell Proliferation
  • DEAD-box RNA Helicases / genetics
  • DEAD-box RNA Helicases / metabolism*
  • DNA-Binding Proteins / genetics
  • DNA-Binding Proteins / metabolism*
  • Dactinomycin / metabolism
  • Eukaryotic Initiation Factor-4A / genetics
  • Eukaryotic Initiation Factor-4A / metabolism*
  • Exoribonucleases / metabolism
  • Female
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic*
  • Humans
  • Lung Neoplasms / genetics*
  • Lung Neoplasms / metabolism*
  • Male
  • MicroRNAs / genetics
  • MicroRNAs / metabolism*
  • Middle Aged
  • Prognosis
  • Proliferating Cell Nuclear Antigen / metabolism
  • RNA, Circular*
  • Transcription Factors / genetics
  • Transcription Factors / metabolism*
  • Up-Regulation

Substances

  • DNA-Binding Proteins
  • MIRN638 microRNA, human
  • MicroRNAs
  • PCNA protein, human
  • Proliferating Cell Nuclear Antigen
  • RNA, Circular
  • TADA2A protein, human
  • Transcription Factors
  • Dactinomycin
  • Eukaryotic Initiation Factor-4A
  • Exoribonucleases
  • ribonuclease R
  • EIF4A3 protein, human
  • DEAD-box RNA Helicases

Grants and funding

The present study was supported by grants from Natural Science Foundation of Liaoning Province (grant no. 20180550318), Youth Talent Support Program of Liaoning Province (grant no. XLYC1907011), Key R&D Program of Liaoning Province (grant no. 2018225014) and Technological Innovation Fund of Shenyang Technology Division (grant nos. RC190008 and 19-112-4-023).