Feasibility of Breast Radiation Therapy Video Education Combined With Standard Radiation Therapy Education for Patients With Breast Cancer

Oncol Nurs Forum. 2021 May 1;48(3):279-290. doi: 10.1188/21.ONF.279-290.

Abstract

Objectives: To determine the feasibility of incorporating a brief animated educational video shown during the radiation therapy (RT) consultation appointment for patients with breast cancer and to collect preliminary quality-of-life data.

Sample & setting: 20 participants with breast cancer were recruited from an outpatient radiation oncology facility in the southeastern United States.

Methods & variables: This single-arm, pre- and post-test feasibility study aimed to assess feasibility and preliminary outcomes of patient-reported anxiety, distress, and RT concerns.

Results: The video intervention demonstrated feasibility, as evidenced by meeting or exceeding benchmarks set for recruitment, retention, and feasibility measured scores. The difference in means of total patient-reported scores comparing pre- to postintervention decreased.

Implications for nursing: The intervention proved feasible. In addition, the decrease in total mean scores suggests the video may have a positive effect on reducing patient distress, anxiety, and RT concerns.

Keywords: anxiety; breast cancer; information needs; quality of life; radiation therapy.

MeSH terms

  • Anxiety
  • Breast Neoplasms* / radiotherapy
  • Feasibility Studies
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Patient Education as Topic*
  • Quality of Life
  • Southeastern United States