Home Monitoring for Glaucoma: Current Applications and Future Directions

Semin Ophthalmol. 2021 May 19;36(4):310-314. doi: 10.1080/08820538.2021.1896759. Epub 2021 Mar 10.

Abstract

Technological advances provide a number of options for glaucoma monitoring outside the office setting, including home-based tonometry and perimetry. This has the potential to revolutionize management of this chronic disease, improve access to care, and enhance patient engagement. Here, we provide an overview of existing technologies for home-based glaucoma monitoring. We also discuss areas for future research and the potential applications of these technologies to telemedicine, which has been brought to the forefront during the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic.

Keywords: COVID-19; handheld OCT; home perimetry; home tonometry; telemedicine.

MeSH terms

  • Biomedical Technology / trends
  • Diagnostic Techniques, Ophthalmological / trends*
  • Glaucoma / diagnosis*
  • Glaucoma / physiopathology
  • Humans
  • Intraocular Pressure / physiology
  • Monitoring, Ambulatory*
  • Ophthalmology / trends
  • Self Care / methods
  • Telemedicine / trends*
  • Telemetry / instrumentation*
  • Tomography, Optical Coherence / methods
  • Tonometry, Ocular / methods
  • Visual Field Tests / methods