Simultaneous determination of the nine food additives using high-performance liquid chromatography

J Chromatogr. 1988 Dec 21:457:333-43. doi: 10.1016/s0021-9673(01)82081-1.

Abstract

A technique for the simultaneous determination of sorbic acid, benzoic acid, dehydroacetic acid, p-hydroxybenzoic acid esters (ethyl, isopropyl, n-propyl, isobutyl and n-butyl p-hydroxybenzoate) and saccharin sodium using ion-pair reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography is described. The nine food additives were separated on a Nucleosil 3C18 (3 microns) column (75 x 4.6 mm I.D.) using methanol-acetonitrile-0.05 M aqueous acetonic acid solution (pH 4.5) (1.5:1:3.1) containing 2.5 mM cetyltrimethylammonium chloride as the mobile phase at a flow-rate of 1.0 ml/min, and detected at 233 nm. The food additives were separated within 18 min and their calibration graphs were linear between 2 and 200 ng.

MeSH terms

  • Acetonitriles
  • Beverages / analysis
  • Chemical Phenomena
  • Chemistry, Physical
  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
  • Citrus / analysis
  • Food Additives / analysis*
  • Glycine max / analysis
  • Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
  • Methanol
  • Solvents
  • Yogurt / analysis

Substances

  • Acetonitriles
  • Food Additives
  • Solvents
  • Methanol