Mass cytometry identifies expansion of double positive and exhausted T cell subsets in the tumour microenvironment of patients with POEMS syndrome

Br J Haematol. 2020 Jul;190(1):79-83. doi: 10.1111/bjh.16522. Epub 2020 Feb 20.

Abstract

We sought to dissect the tumour microenvironment in a small cohort (N = 10) of patients with POEMS at diagnosis and after therapy using mass cytometry. We included 10 MGUS patients as controls. We identified 29 immune cell subsets in the CD45+ and CD3+ compartments. Double positive T cells and PD-1 positive CD4 T cells were expanded and naïve CD4 T cells were decreased in the bone marrow of patients with newly diagnosed/progressing POEMS. These findings provide evidence for possible antigenic-driven selection as a driver of disease pathogenesis in POEMS.

Keywords: immunohaematology; immunophenotyping; myeloma; tumour immunology.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Female
  • Flow Cytometry / methods*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • POEMS Syndrome / genetics*
  • T-Lymphocyte Subsets / immunology*
  • Tumor Microenvironment