Association between XPO5 rs11077 polymorphism and cancer susceptibility: a meta-analysis of 7284 cases and 8511 controls

Exp Oncol. 2019 Dec;41(4):346-352. doi: 10.32471/exp-oncology.2312-8852.vol-41-no-4.13811.

Abstract

Aim: Several studies evaluated the association between rs11077 polymorphism located in the 3'UTR of the XPO5 gene and cancer susceptibility. We conducted a meta-analysis to assess the impact of XPO5 rs11077 polymorphism on cancer risk.

Materials and methods: The online databases were searched for relevant case-control studies published up to July 2018. 15 articles of 16 studies, with totally 7284 cancer cases and 8511 healthy controls, were eligible for inclusion in the meta-analysis. The data were extracted from the eligible studies and were processed using Stata 14.1 and Revman 5.3 software. Pooled estimates of odds ratio with 95% confidence intervals were used to evaluate the strength of association between XPO5 rs11077 and cancer risk.

Results: Overall, our finding showed no significant association between XPO5 rs11077 variant and overall cancer risk, either performed subgroup analysis by cancer types and ethnic groups in all genetic model.

Conclusion: The findings did not support an association between rs11077 variant and cancer risk. Due to small sample sizes particularly in stratified analysis, further large-scale well designed studies between this polymorphism and cancer risk are warranted.

Publication types

  • Meta-Analysis

MeSH terms

  • Case-Control Studies
  • Gene Frequency
  • Genetic Predisposition to Disease
  • Humans
  • Karyopherins / genetics*
  • Neoplasms / genetics*
  • Odds Ratio
  • Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide*

Substances

  • Karyopherins
  • XPO5 protein, human