Tracheal injury complicating Sistrunk's thyroglossal cyst surgery

Eur Ann Otorhinolaryngol Head Neck Dis. 2020 Mar;137(2):131-133. doi: 10.1016/j.anorl.2019.10.005. Epub 2019 Oct 22.

Abstract

Introduction: Airway injury is a very rare complication of thyroglossal duct cyst surgery in children. The wound is most frequently located at the larynx, due to a confusion between the hyoid bone and the thyroid cartilage.

Observation: This is the first report of a tracheal injury complicating Sistrunk's procedure in a 3 year old child, revealed by respiratory distress. Conservative treatment was suggested, requiring a tracheostomy lasting 49 days, leading to decanulation and complete anatomical and functional recovery.

Conclusion: This report highlights the specificity of pediatric laryngotracheal anatomy.

Keywords: Pediatric laryngeal anatomy; Pediatric respiratory distress; Sistrunk's procedure; Thyroglossal duct cyst; Tracheal injury.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Child, Preschool
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Intraoperative Complications*
  • Otorhinolaryngologic Surgical Procedures / methods
  • Thyroglossal Cyst / surgery*
  • Trachea / injuries*