Gender Bias and Its Negative Impact on Cardiothoracic Surgery

Ann Thorac Surg. 2020 Jan;109(1):14-17. doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2019.06.083. Epub 2019 Aug 21.

¹ Division of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana. Electronic address: dpceppa@iupui.edu.
² Division of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana.
³ The Society of Thoracic Surgeons, Chicago, Illinois.
⁴ Division of Health Care Policy and Research, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.
⁵ St Joseph Mercy Hospital, St Louis, Missouri.
⁶ Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois.
⁷ Division of Cardiothoracic Surgery, St Louis University Health Sciences Center, St Louis, Missouri.
⁸ Division of Thoracic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.

No abstract available

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