Suppressor of cytokine signaling-3 in pregnant females with or without hypertension

J Pak Med Assoc. 2019 Aug;69(8):1230.

Abstract

Suppression of Cytokine Signalling-3 (SOCS-3) modulates the inflammatory pathways responsible for vascular stability. Therefore, we aimed to estimate SOCS-3 levels in 2nd trimester pregnant females and correlate it with blood pressure. A case control study recruiting (n=111) females was conducted at the Aga Khan University. They were classified as pregnancy induced hypertensives ornormotensive as per American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists Guidelines. Weight, Body mass index, lipid profile and blood glucose were recorded while SOCS-3 was measured by ELISA. Higher SOCS-3 levels were seen in hypertensive group (30 pg/ml) versus normotensive (16 pg/ml). Both Systolic & diastolic blood pressure (r=0.520; p <0.001) (r=0.490; p <0.001) showed an independent significant positive correlation with SOCS-3 level. It is safe to suggest that SOCS-3 has an association of causing high blood pressure. However, more research needs to be conducted to establish a mechanism and chronological order to these events in a pregnant female.

Keywords: Hypertension, Pregnancy, SOCS-3, Obesity..

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Case-Control Studies
  • Comorbidity
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Hypertension, Pregnancy-Induced / blood*
  • Hypertension, Pregnancy-Induced / epidemiology
  • Obesity, Maternal / epidemiology
  • Pregnancy
  • Pregnancy Trimester, Second
  • Suppressor of Cytokine Signaling 3 Protein / blood*
  • Young Adult

Substances

  • SOCS3 protein, human
  • Suppressor of Cytokine Signaling 3 Protein