Transcatheter tricuspid valve-in-valve replacement: Making it simpler

Catheter Cardiovasc Interv. 2020 Jan;95(1):65-67. doi: 10.1002/ccd.28170. Epub 2019 Feb 27.

Abstract

Transcatheter tricuspid valve-in-valve replacement (TTVR) represents an attractive therapeutic option in very high surgical risk patients with degenerated tricuspid bioprostheses. However, the procedural management of these patients might be challenging due to their comorbidities, long lasting heart valve disease and the presence of left-sided mechanical prostheses. Thus, a more "minimally disruptive" procedure would have several potential benefits in such a frail population. We present the cases of four patients admitted for congestive heart failure due to severe degeneration of their tricuspid bioprostheses who were treated with a minimalist TTVR. The protocol combined continuation of the oral anticoagulant treatment with no bridging therapy, the use of a single venous access with local anesthesia, rapid pacing via the stiff right ventricular wire, and transthoracic echocardiographic guidance and assessment, with no need for contrast injection. Our protocol aims at simplifying the TTVR procedure and might be a useful tool to avoid procedural complications and reduce hospital stay.

Keywords: oral anticoagulation; transcatheter tricuspid replacement; valve in valve.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Administration, Oral
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Anticoagulants / administration & dosage
  • Bioprosthesis*
  • Cardiac Catheterization / adverse effects
  • Cardiac Catheterization / instrumentation*
  • Female
  • Heart Failure / etiology
  • Heart Failure / physiopathology
  • Heart Valve Diseases / diagnostic imaging
  • Heart Valve Diseases / physiopathology
  • Heart Valve Diseases / surgery*
  • Heart Valve Prosthesis Implantation / adverse effects
  • Heart Valve Prosthesis Implantation / instrumentation*
  • Heart Valve Prosthesis*
  • Humans
  • Middle Aged
  • Prosthesis Failure*
  • Recovery of Function
  • Rheumatic Heart Disease / diagnostic imaging
  • Rheumatic Heart Disease / physiopathology
  • Rheumatic Heart Disease / surgery*
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Tricuspid Valve / diagnostic imaging
  • Tricuspid Valve / physiopathology
  • Tricuspid Valve / surgery*

Substances

  • Anticoagulants