This operative video is a detailed look at minimally invasive transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion. We provide a step-by-step guide with appropriate narration and operative video to enhance the educational experience. We review clinical and radiographic evaluation, patient positioning, intraoperative navigation, localization, percutaneous pedicle screw placement, minimally invasive approach, disc space preparation, placement of interbody device, and closure. By presenting up-to-date minimally invasive and intraoperative navigation techniques, this video provides educational benefit to all neurosurgeons regardless of training level.
Keywords: Degenerative lumbar disease; Expandable interbody device; Intraoperative navigation; Minimally invasive spine surgery; Transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion.
Copyright © 2019 by the Congress of Neurological Surgeons.